PTI, December 05, 2024, Una (HP) : A retired army man in Himachal’s Una district was allegedly duped of Rs 61 lakh by cyber criminals who threatened to implicate him in a money laundering case, police said on Thursday.
Rakesh Kumar, a retired Naib Subedar, is a resident of Haroli’s Nagnoli village and is currently working as headmaster of a school.
In his complaint to the police, Kumar stated that on November 22, he received a message on his phone from a person who introduced himself as Inspector Hemraj Koli from Mumbai.
The message was followed by a video call during which the fraudster, Koli, told Kumar his Aadhaar card number and claimed that 17 people had registered complaints against him at Mumbai’s Tilak Nagar Police Station.
The victim then received a second call from a person who introduced himself as Sub Inspector Sandeep Rao.
The fraudster told him that one Naresh Goyal had been arrested in a money laundering case and his ATM card was linked to Kumar’s SIM card, DSP Haroli Mohan Rawat said.
He further claimed that the bank account linked to the ATM card had been used for a transaction of Rs 2 crore and was also connected to Kumar’s account.
The fraudster then instructed Kumar to transfer all his money to a specified bank account for “verification,” Rawat said.
In a state of panic, Kumar fell into the trap and transferred Rs 61.29 lakh to the accounts provided by the criminals.
A case has been registered against unknown persons and investigation is underway, Rawat said.
Baby Chakraborty | KalimNews | December 4, 2024 | New Delhi : Union Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman has outlined a series of significant reforms in the banking sector following the passing of the Banking Law Amendment Bill in the ongoing winter session of Parliament. Speaking after the bill’s passage, Sitharaman emphasized that the amendments aim to enhance banking services for customers and address key regulatory concerns. “Five laws need to be amended to improve banking services for customers. Major changes will come in several rules after the new regulations come into effect,” she said.
The Banking Law Amendment Bill, introduced in the Lok Sabha on Tuesday, includes 19 proposals that amend five key banking laws. The amendments are set to bring major changes in areas like nominee rules, banking operations, and reporting requirements.
Key Amendments in the Banking Law:
Nominee Rules Expanded:
One of the most important changes introduced by the amendment is the expansion of the nominee system for bank accounts. Previously, a maximum of one nominee could be appointed for both bank accounts and lockers. Under the new law, account holders can now designate up to four nominees for their accounts. Additionally, the percentage share of the inheritance that each nominee will receive can be specified in advance. However, this provision does not apply to locker nominees. In the case of lockers, items deposited by the account holder will be returned to the nominee gradually following the account holder’s death.
Increased Limits for Private Companies:
The new amendments also benefit private companies by raising the maximum interest they can receive on bank deposits. Prior to the amendment, private companies could receive a maximum of Rs 50 lakh in interest. The amendment increases this limit to Rs 2 crore, providing companies with more flexibility and benefit in managing their finances.
Extension of Reporting Deadlines:
Another key aspect of the bill is the extension of the deadline for banks to submit their monthly reports to the Reserve Bank of India (RBI). This will allow financial institutions more time to comply with regulatory requirements, potentially improving operational efficiency and reducing administrative burdens.
Aiming for Greater Transparency and Customer Convenience:
The Banking Law Amendment Bill is designed to improve transparency and convenience for account holders. By allowing multiple nominees with clear inheritance percentages, it aims to streamline the process of asset transfer in the event of an account holder’s death. The change in nominee rules also reflects a growing need to adapt banking services to the evolving needs of customers, especially those planning their estates.
Additionally, the increased limits for private companies are expected to create a more favorable environment for businesses, offering them greater financial flexibility and access to larger sums for investment and operations.
Looking Ahead:
The amendments are a part of the government’s ongoing efforts to modernize India’s banking sector, ensuring that it remains efficient, customer-friendly, and in line with global best practices. These changes are expected to benefit a wide range of stakeholders, from individual customers to large companies, contributing to the overall growth and stability of India’s financial system.
As the new rules come into effect, the banking sector will likely experience a shift in how customers manage their accounts and inheritance, while businesses may benefit from the enhanced provisions tailored to their needs.
Baby Chakraborty, KalimNews | December 4, 2024 | Amritsar: In a shocking incident on Wednesday morning, Shiromani Akali Dal (SAD) leader and former Punjab Deputy Chief Minister, Sukhbir Singh Badal, was allegedly shot at by an elderly man at the Golden Temple in Amritsar. The police have identified the assailant as 68-year-old Narayan Singh Chaura, a former Khalistani militant with a history of violent acts.
According to sources within the Punjab Police, Chaura, a resident of Gurdaspur district—about 75 kilometers from Amritsar—opened fire on Sukhbir while he was carrying out a religious duty at the temple. The incident occurred during the second day of Badal’s penance after being sentenced by the Akal Takht, the highest Sikh religious authority, for religious violations.
Witnesses report that following the gunfire, the assailant was quickly subdued by devotees present at the scene and handed over to the police. Authorities have confirmed that Badal was unharmed in the attack, which unfolded despite strict security measures in place at the revered site.
Narayan Singh Chaura, once a key figure in the Khalistani movement, is believed to have been involved in several violent activities dating back to the 1980s. He was reportedly a major player in smuggling explosives and firearms from Pakistan into Punjab during the insurgency. In 2004, Chaura was implicated in the infamous Burail Jailbreak, an event that further solidified his notoriety. He has been a wanted fugitive for decades and is believed to have deep-rooted grievances related to the ongoing India-Canada tensions.
ADCP Harpal Singh, a senior officer from the Amritsar Police, assured the public that the security protocols for Sukhbir Singh Badal’s visit had been thoroughly followed. “There was adequate security in place. Sukhbirji had been given proper cover. The assailant, Narayan Singh Chaura, was even present at the temple the previous day and had paid homage before the incident took place,” said Singh.
This latest attack has raised concerns about the escalating security risks for prominent political figures, especially in regions with a history of militancy. Investigations are underway to understand the motives behind Chaura’s actions, though some experts suggest that the attack could be linked to the larger geopolitical context of the India-Canada conflict and the Sikh separatist movement.
It is important to note that Sukhbir Singh Badal’s presence at the Golden Temple was a result of a religious punishment imposed by the Akal Takht. The Shiromani Akali Dal leader had been found guilty of committing religious offenses, leading to his removal from the party presidency and the imposition of his penance. As part of his punishment, Badal was instructed to listen to kirtan (devotional hymns) and serve as a “sevadar” (volunteer) at the Golden Temple, a sacred duty for Sikh devotees.
This incident has sparked a fresh debate about the intersection of politics, religion, and security in Punjab, particularly as the region remains sensitive to issues surrounding Sikh identity and historical grievances. Authorities are exploring all angles of the attack, including possible links to extremist factions.
As investigations continue, there are growing calls for enhanced security measures at places of worship and public gathering, particularly for high-profile individuals involved in sensitive political and religious matters.
Baby Chakraborty, KalimNews, December 3, 2024, Kolkata : In a bold move, West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee has called for an increase in the state’s share of central tax revenue from the current 41% to 50%. Banerjee made this demand during a meeting with the Finance Commission at Nabanna on Tuesday. The Chief Minister argued that this increase would significantly enhance the state’s financial resources, enabling the government to better fund social welfare projects and infrastructure development.
The demand for a larger share of the central tax money is not unique to West Bengal. In a separate meeting, opposition leaders from various parties, including the CPM’s Mohammad Salim and BJP’s Shankar Ghosh, also voiced their support for the 50% share. The Finance Commission representatives, who met with both the Chief Minister and political party representatives on Tuesday, acknowledged that most states have raised similar requests for a higher percentage of the tax allocation. They confirmed that this matter is currently under investigation and will be discussed further with higher authorities.
In addition to the tax revenue issue, Banerjee also raised the topic of central arrears, highlighting the state’s pending dues in various sectors. She emphasized that the timely release of these funds would greatly benefit social development initiatives in West Bengal. However, the Finance Commission representatives clarified that their mandate is focused solely on tax revenue distribution and that issues related to central arrears fall outside their jurisdiction.
The meeting, which began around 12:30 pm, was attended by Chief Minister Banerjee and 12 of her Cabinet Ministers. In the afternoon, the Finance Commission held a separate session with political representatives from CPM and BJP, both of whom expressed support for the Chief Minister’s request for a 50% tax share. According to the Finance Commission, they have already visited 13 states and found that similar demands have been raised across the board. The representatives assured that they would present their findings and recommendations to higher authorities for further consideration.
As the debate over the state’s financial allocation continues, it remains to be seen how the central government will respond to the growing calls for an increased share of tax revenues. The outcome of this issue could have significant implications for West Bengal’s future development and its political landscape.
Baby Chakraborty, KalimNews, December 3, 2024, Kolkata : In a series of controversial statements, the Leader of Opposition in West Bengal, Shuvendu Adhikari, has claimed that a significant number of Bangladeshi infiltrators, including Rohingyas, have fled the state due to pressure from his political actions and the Hindu community’s support. Adhikari, addressing journalists near the West Bengal Legislative Assembly on Tuesday afternoon, boldly stated, “One lakh legal Bangladeshis have fled because of my courage and the roar of the Sanatanis. Look at the hotels in New Market; they are empty. They have fled, and we will continue to chase out the rest.”
This latest outburst from the BJP leader follows similar statements made in a road meeting in Jadavpur, Kolkata, and a public address in Bangaon on Monday, where he reiterated his stance on removing illegal immigrants from the state. He went on to claim that areas like New Market and Shyamoli Paribahan are now free of Rohingya migrants, alleging that they had been forced to leave due to his relentless actions and the backing of the Hindu community.
Adhikari also showed journalists photographs he claimed depicted Rohingyas living in various parts of the state, including Howrah and Dankuni. He accused the ruling Trinamool Congress (TMC) of orchestrating a conspiracy to alter the state’s demographic makeup by sheltering illegal Bangladeshi Muslim immigrants, particularly Rohingyas. “These people entered India without visas. How many Rohingyas will the TMC accept?” he asked, asserting that the TMC had manipulated voter lists by including the names of illegal migrants.
Continuing his criticism of the TMC, Adhikari targeted Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee, accusing her of pandering to both Muslims and Hindus for political gain. He claimed that the Chief Minister is “afraid of Hindus” and is now making efforts to retain the support of the Hindu community, which he argued had united against her government.
The accusations and remarks have sparked controversy in the state, with the TMC dismissing them as baseless and politically motivated. The ruling party continues to deny the presence of illegal immigrants in West Bengal, insisting that such claims are part of a divisive political narrative.
The ongoing debate over the issue of illegal immigration has been a contentious topic in West Bengal politics, with the BJP consistently accusing the TMC of aiding the infiltration of migrants from Bangladesh and Myanmar. However, the TMC has denied all such allegations, labeling them as attempts to create fear and unrest in the state.
As the political tension over this issue intensifies, it remains to be seen how the state government and opposition will navigate these contentious claims in the lead-up to the next election cycle.
PTI, December 02, 2024, New Delhi : Exposure to PM2.5 pollution could lead to higher inflammation levels among pregnant women potentially resulting in adverse birth outcomes, such as low birth weight and preterm birth, according to a study examining how pollution alters human DNA.
The findings, published in the journal Science Advances, provided a new understanding of the biological routes through which air pollution affects pregnancy and birth outcomes, researchers said.
Particulate matter (PM) 2.5 pollution is caused by particles sized 2.5 micrometres or less. Common sources are vehicular and industrial emissions, while natural ones can include carbon from wildfires and dust.
The study, led by Harvard University’s School of Public Health, US, found that exposure to PM2.5 can influence the histones of pregnant women. Histones are proteins found in chromosomes, vital to DNA structure and cell function.
Air pollution can, thus, disrupt the normal balance of cytokine genes — genes involved in producing immune responses — and lead to increased inflammation in both women and foetuses, the researchers said.
Among pregnant women, the increased inflammation could be related to adverse pregnancy outcomes, they said.
“Our findings highlight the importance of minimising air pollution exposure in pregnant women to protect maternal and foetal health,” co-author Youn Soo Jung, a research associate at Harvard University’s School of Public Health, said.
“Policy interventions to improve air quality as well as clinical guidelines to help pregnant women reduce their exposure to pollution could have a direct impact on reducing pregnancy complications,” Soo Jung said.
While previous studies have found links between PM2.5 exposure and complications in maternal and child health including low birth weight and developmental delays, the study is the first to examine the effects of PM2.5 on maternal and foetal health at a cell level, the authors said.
The study involved both non-pregnant women and 20-week pregnant women. Average exposure to PM2.5 was calculated using air quality data from the US Environmental Protection Agency.
Within each cell, the researchers were able to map changes to histones — the proteins that help control the release of cytokines, which are known to help regulate inflammation.
“These modifications in specific histones and cytokines could indicate the toxicological mechanism of PM2.5 exposure in inflammation, inflammasome pathway, and pregnancy complications,” the authors wrote.
Baby Chakraborty, KalimNews, December 1, 2024, Kolkata: Trinamool Congress (TMC) Member of Parliament (MP) Kalyan Banerjee’s comments on the Waqf Amendment Bill have sparked a political controversy, with sharp reactions from BJP leaders and other political opponents. On Sunday, Banerjee made a provocative statement regarding the Waqf Act during a protest meeting organized by TMC in Kolkata. Banerjee’s remarks, which were made at Rani Rashmoni, were aimed at criticizing the central government’s Waqf Amendment Bill. In his speech, he said, “Wherever a group of people offer prayers regularly, that place will be marked as Waqf property.”
Banerjee went on to suggest that even small groups—whether 25, 15, or even just five people—who pray at a particular location could potentially have that space declared as Waqf property. “If a place sees regular prayers, it could be deeded as a Waqf property,” he said, pointing to the broad implications of the current law and the proposed amendments.
Former state BJP president Dilip Ghosh, reacting to the comments, shared a video clip of Banerjee’s speech on his social media handle, X. Ghosh mocked the MP’s statement, writing, “If the Waqf Act is interpreted as per the demands of the Muslim community, places like markets, bus stands, train stations, and even Kalyan Banerjee’s house could be declared Waqf properties. The TMC office in Tiljala could also become Waqf property—essentially, any place where people pray regularly could be included.”
This exchange highlights the growing tension over the Waqf Amendment Bill, which aims to limit the powers of the Waqf Board and prevent the potential misuse of these powers. The Waqf Act, originally passed by Congress in the mid-20th century, has long been a point of contention. Critics argue that it grants excessive control to the Waqf Board, allowing it to claim various properties, including those of Hindu temples and villages, without the landowner’s consent.
The Waqf Act has faced significant criticism for allegedly favoring Muslim interests and undermining Hindu property rights. Several instances have fueled this concern, including reports that the Tamil Nadu Waqf Board has claimed a 1,400-year-old Hindu temple and a Hindu-majority village, while the Bihar Waqf Board has made similar claims over a predominantly Hindu village, ordering its eviction.
In response, the Narendra Modi-led central government introduced the Waqf Amendment Bill, seeking to curtail the expansive powers of the Waqf Board and ensure a more transparent process in the handling of such property disputes. The amendment has faced strong opposition from the Congress, Left parties, and several Islamic organizations. Mamata Banerjee’s Trinamool Congress (TMC) has been particularly vocal in opposing the bill.
Kalyan Banerjee, known for his staunch opposition to the bill, has become a key figure in the resistance. His remarks on the possible consequences of the Waqf Act have stirred significant debate, positioning him as a leading critic of the central government’s proposed reforms.
As the debate intensifies, the Waqf Amendment Bill remains a flashpoint in the ongoing political discourse. With both the ruling party and opposition at odds, it remains to be seen how the law will evolve in the face of mounting political pressure from all sides.
PTI, IMPHAL, NOVEMBER 25, 2024: Rajya Sabha member from Manipur, Leishemba Sanajaoba, hit out at Mizoram MP K. Vanlalvena for advocating “separate administrative units” for the Meitei and Kuki-Zo communities to end the ethnic conflict in Manipur. Sanajaoba said that Vanlalvena should not “cross the line” and urged him to stop interfering in Manipur’s internal matters.
Vanlalvena, a leader of the BJP ally Mizo National Front (MNF), had called for the removal of the N. Biren Singh government in Manipur and the imposition of President’s rule as the “first and immediate step” to contain the violence that has claimed over 250 lives since May last year.
In response, Sanajaoba posted on X, saying, “My friend, don’t cross the line… Please confine to your state issues… Stop interference in Manipur’s issues… Be a good neighbour.” He shared a news report highlighting Vanlalvena’s comments.
In an interview with PTI, the Rajya Sabha member from Mizoram had pitched for a two-step solution to end the ethnic violence in Manipur. “Imposition of President’s rule is inevitable for the immediate solution. During such a period, the Centre should thoroughly study the situation and demarcate land occupied by both Meiteis and tribal communities,” Vanlalvena had said on Friday night.
He further proposed that the two communities should be administered separately, as the divide between them is “very wide.” “The hill tribes can’t go to the valley. Similarly, the Meiteis no longer dare to go to the hill areas. New administrative units should be created in land occupied by both the Meiteis and the Kuki-Zo people to bring a lasting solution and end the conflict,” he added. The Kuki-Zo people of Manipur share ethnic ties with Mizos.
PTI, NEW DELHI, NOV 25, 2024 : In a significant verdict, the Supreme Court on Monday dismissed pleas challenging the 1976 amendment to the Constitution, which added the terms “socialist,” “secular,” and “integrity” to the Preamble. These words were inserted into the Preamble under the 42nd Constitutional Amendment, which was moved by the Indira Gandhi government in 1976.
A bench consisting of Chief Justice Sanjiv Khanna and Justice Sanjay Kumar had on November 22 reserved its verdict on the pleas filed by former Rajya Sabha MP Subramanian Swamy and advocate Ashwini Upadhyay, who challenged the inclusion of the words “socialist” and “secular” in the Preamble to the Constitution. One of the first petitions was filed by Balram Singh through advocate Vishnu Shankar Jain in 2020.
“The writ petitions do not need further deliberation and adjudication. The amending power of Parliament over the Constitution extends to the Preamble,” the Chief Justice said while pronouncing the verdict. The CJI further explained that after so many years, the process of amending the Constitution cannot be nullified. The date of adoption of the Constitution would not curtail the government’s power under Article 368, and moreover, this is not under challenge, the bench noted. The amending power of Parliament extends to the Preamble as well, the Court added.
The Supreme Court questioned, “It has almost been so many years, why rake up the issue now?” A detailed judgment is awaited.
While reserving the judgment, the bench also remarked that the 1976 amendment to the Constitution, which added the terms “socialist,” “secular,” and “integrity” to the Preamble, had undergone judicial reviews and it cannot be said that whatever Parliament did during the emergency period was null and void. The amendment changed the description of India in the Preamble from a “sovereign, democratic republic” to a “sovereign, socialist, secular, democratic republic.” The emergency in India was declared by the late Prime Minister Indira Gandhi from June 25, 1975, to March 21, 1977.
The bench previously refused to refer the matter to a larger bench, as sought by the petitioners, and stated that “being socialist” in the Indian sense was understood to be a “welfare state.” Advocate Ashwini Upadhyay, who also filed a petition, said he was not against the concepts of “socialism” and “secularism” but opposed their insertion into the Preamble.
Swamy, who filed a separate plea, pointed out that even the subsequently elected Union government, led by the Janata Party, supported the inclusion of these words in the Preamble. He said the question was whether they should have been added as a separate paragraph to the Preamble, rather than being stated as adopted as socialist and secular in 1949. Swamy added, “Not only did Parliament adopt this during the emergency, but it was also subsequently supported by the Janata Party government’s Parliament with a 2/3rd majority, in which this particular aspect of socialism and secularism was retained.”
Kolkata, Nov 25, 2024 : The Trinamool Congress (TMC) successfully held a significant meeting of its National Working Committee (NWC) on Monday, marking a crucial step in the party’s expansion and strategic planning ahead of upcoming by-elections. The committee’s membership has grown from 22 to 27, with key additions to the leadership roster. The meeting, held at TMC’s headquarters in Kalighat, was led by Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee, who addressed party members about strengthening the party’s organizational framework and future plans.
Mamata Banerjee emphasized that the party’s recent electoral victories have only increased its responsibility. “This victory has raised our stakes even higher. We must continue to move forward together and ensure we are always on the side of the people,” she said during the meeting. Mamata, who chairs the NWC, also pointed to the importance of convincing the public that the TMC stands as their unwavering ally.
The meeting saw the attendance of key leaders, including Mamata Banerjee, Abhishek Banerjee, Firhad Hakim, Sujit Bose, Subrata Bakshi, Malay Ghatak, Sushmita Dev, and many others. The focus was on organizational changes, with new responsibilities assigned to various leaders to further strengthen the party’s reach and influence across the state and beyond.
One key outcome of the meeting was the announcement of a strategic push for the by-elections in six constituencies in West Bengal. Mamata Banerjee stressed that the TMC is gearing up to contest these elections with full force, aiming to make significant gains and further consolidate its position.
Additionally, Mamata took time to highlight some of the structural changes within the party. New disciplinary measures have been implemented, with the creation of three separate disciplinary committees: one for Parliament, one for the Assembly, and another within the party. The committees are tasked with addressing anti-party activities, with stringent consequences for any violations. “No one is above discipline,” Mamata firmly stated, making it clear that show-cause notices will be issued to anyone found violating party norms, and repeated violations could lead to suspension.
Mamata also highlighted the importance of engaging with the people, especially on key issues such as price hikes, unemployment, the housing scheme, and the suspension of the 100-day work program. The party plans to ramp up its protests and advocacy, including a procession on November 30 to demand the passage of the Aparajita Bill, a law designed to combat violence against women. Women’s organizations will also be involved in sit-ins and dharnas across the state in the coming days, as part of this campaign.
Furthermore, Mamata announced that a delegation of 15 TMC leaders, including 5 MLAs and 10 MPs, will travel to meet the President after December 10 to raise issues such as rising prices, unemployment, and the ongoing crisis in Manipur. She also reiterated the party’s stance on taking firm action in Parliament, with an emphasis on securing discussions during Question Hour.
Another significant development was the increased importance of North Bengal within the party. Malay Ghatak, who holds a special responsibility for the tea garden region, and other regional leaders like Gautam Dev and Prakash Chik Baraik, will play pivotal roles in the party’s outreach efforts in the region. The TMC aims to strengthen its foothold in North Bengal, with a particular focus on the tea gardens and districts like Madarihat.
Mamata also shared plans to boost the party’s connection with the youth, stressing that the history of the TMC would be showcased in every district to inspire and engage young voters. The party will highlight its journey from its founding in 1998 to its current position, as a reminder of its enduring commitment to the people of West Bengal.
Finally, the TMC’s growing emphasis on women’s issues and its ongoing struggle to have the Aparajita Bill passed into law were central points of the meeting. Mamata underlined that the formation of the law is critical for the safety and empowerment of women in the state and that the party will continue its advocacy efforts until the law is enacted.
In summary, the meeting highlighted the TMC’s expansion, strategic preparations for upcoming elections, organizational reforms, and a continued focus on public issues such as women’s rights and socio-economic challenges. The party’s leadership, under Mamata Banerjee, remains resolute in its mission to uphold discipline, engage with the people, and advance its legislative agenda.
Baby Chakraborty, KalimNews, November 22, 2024, Hooghly : Tensions erupted within the Joint Parliamentary Committee (JPC) formed to discuss the Waqf Amendment Bill, as opposition members vehemently called for more time to review the proposed changes to the bill. The opposition’s demands came after a marathon six-hour meeting, during which Committee Chairman Jagadambika Pal asserted that the report had been prepared and was ready for submission.
However, the opposition remained unsatisfied, urging that they be granted an extension to further scrutinize the amendments to the draft law. As a result, the committee meeting became heated, with opposition members staging protests, raising slogans, and demanding intervention from the Speaker of the Lok Sabha, Omilla. The opposition’s main contention was that the bill’s changes were substantial, and they required more time to ensure a thorough review of its provisions.
The demand for more time has been a focal point of contention within the committee. After several rounds of discussions, opposition members argued that the proposed amendments were complex and warranted a deeper examination. “We need additional time to scrutinize the draft law thoroughly,” one opposition member stated. “The changes introduced are significant and could impact the functioning of the Waqf system, which is why a detailed review is essential.”
Despite efforts from Chairman Jagadambika Pal to pacify the opposition, including offering to provide the draft bill for review, the demands for an extension persisted. In an attempt to address the concerns, Pal assured the committee members that the bill would be made available to them immediately. However, this gesture did little to ease the opposition’s dissatisfaction.
The opposition has now announced that they will meet with the Lok Sabha Speaker, Omilla, on the first day of the winter session of Parliament on Monday to press their demand for an extension. They hope that Speaker Omilla will intervene and grant them more time to review the bill.
The Waqf Amendment Bill has been the subject of extensive consultations. According to reports, the committee has held 25 meetings with various organizations to discuss the bill. Additionally, over five days, committee members engaged in more than 29 hours of discussions with representatives from the Ministry of Minority Affairs. Despite this, opposition members claim that the time allotted for deliberations has been insufficient.
In response to the opposition’s demands, Jagadambika Pal, the committee chairman, emphasized that the final decision regarding the extension of the committee’s mandate lies with the Lok Sabha Speaker. However, the government remains firm in its position that the draft bill is ready for submission and believes there is no need to extend the deadline further.
The government’s stance is that sufficient consultations have already taken place, and the bill’s contents have been adequately discussed. With the draft report finalized, the government is keen to move forward and avoid unnecessary delays.
The Waqf Amendment Bill, which seeks to introduce several reforms to the management of Waqf properties, has sparked considerable debate. The bill aims to enhance the transparency and accountability of Waqf boards, streamline their operations, and address issues of corruption within the system. However, the proposed amendments have been met with mixed reactions, particularly from opposition parties, who argue that the changes could have far-reaching implications for the minority communities that rely on Waqf properties for social welfare.
The opposition’s insistence on further scrutiny highlights the broader concerns regarding the potential impact of the bill on the administration of Waqf properties and the communities they serve. As the debate continues, all eyes will be on the winter session of Parliament, where the Speaker’s intervention could play a pivotal role in determining the next steps for the bill’s passage.
Sukma, Chhattisgarh : In a major breakthrough in the ongoing fight against Maoist insurgents, at least 10 Maoists were killed in a well-coordinated operation by security forces in the Bandarpadar forest area of Sukma district, Chhattisgarh. A significant haul of firearms, including AK-47 rifles, INSAS rifles, and other weapons, was recovered from the site.
The operation, which took place on Friday morning, was based on intelligence gathered from secret sources. Upon receiving the tip-off, the security forces swiftly launched an offensive in the dense Bandarpadar forest, a known Maoist stronghold. As the security personnel surrounded the area, they were met with heavy gunfire from the Maoists, prompting an intense firefight.
Bastar Inspector General (IG) P. Sundarraj confirmed that 10 Maoist bodies had been recovered so far, and search operations are still underway in the region. “A large number of firearms, including AK-47 and INSAS rifles, have been recovered from the Maoists,” Sundarraj said, emphasizing the success of the operation. He also stated that the security forces were continuing to comb the area to ensure no further Maoists were present and to recover any additional weapons or explosives.
This successful operation marks a significant achievement in the ongoing efforts of the Indian government to dismantle the Maoist insurgency, particularly in the conflict-ridden Bastar region. The district of Sukma, which has long been a hotbed of Maoist activity, has seen numerous clashes between security forces and insurgents in the past. The recent operation is seen as a major blow to the Maoist network operating in the region.
Union Home Minister Amit Shah, who has set a target of eradicating Maoism from India by 2026, hailed the operation as a step towards fulfilling this goal. In a recent statement, Shah declared, “I believe the fight against Maoism is in its final stages. The time for the final attack has come, and we will eliminate Maoism from the country by March 2026.”
Recent statistics reflect the intensity of the ongoing campaign against the Maoists. According to the latest figures, 257 Maoists have been killed since January of this year alone. Additionally, 861 Maoists have been arrested, while 789 have surrendered to the authorities. These numbers highlight the continued pressure on the insurgents, who have been gradually losing ground in their strongholds.
The security forces, including the CRPF, local police, and paramilitary forces, have been making steady progress in their counter-insurgency operations, often facing violent resistance from Maoist groups. The central government has ramped up its efforts in recent years, with increased deployment of forces and better coordination between state and central agencies.
While the operation in Sukma marks a significant victory, authorities remain vigilant, as Maoist groups continue to operate in the dense forests of central India. Despite the setbacks, the insurgents are believed to have a deep-rooted presence in several tribal areas, where they often exploit local grievances to gain support.
As the security forces continue their operations, the government remains determined to bring an end to Maoist insurgency in the country, with Amit Shah reiterating his commitment to achieving a Maoist-free India by 2026. However, experts suggest that while progress has been made, it will require sustained efforts and cooperation from local communities to fully eradicate the threat posed by these extremist groups.
Baby Chakraborty, KalimNews, November 19, 2024, New Delhi/Arunachal Pradesh: In a significant show of strength and preparedness, the three branches of the Indian Armed Forces recently conducted a joint military exercise, Operation Purbi Prahar, along the Line of Actual Control (LAC) in Arunachal Pradesh. The exercise, which ran from November 10 to November 18, was aimed at enhancing inter-force coordination and readiness to counter escalating Chinese aggression in the northeast.
The Ministry of Defense highlighted that Operation Purbi Prahar was designed to simulate real-time combat scenarios and bolster the operational synergy between the Army, Navy, and Air Force. Several advanced platforms and cutting-edge weapon systems were deployed, showcasing India’s growing military capabilities.
Among the key assets used were fighter jets and surveillance aircraft of the Indian Air Force, along with the indigenously developed Advanced Light Helicopter Rudra. Ground forces operated the M777 Ultralight Howitzer, renowned for its mobility in mountainous terrains. Drones, including ABD and Swarm models, provided real-time battlefield intelligence and demonstrated their efficacy in tactical operations.
The joint exercise also focused on crisis management and battlefield interoperability. Soldiers from all three services practiced strategies to respond swiftly to hostile actions, honing skills in combat maneuvers, emergency response, and coordinated firepower.
The timing of Operation Purbi Prahar is critical, as it comes amid heightened tensions with China. Beijing has repeatedly been accused of aggressive posturing, including alleged incursions into Indian territory in Arunachal Pradesh. Satellite imagery has revealed the construction of multiple Chinese settlements near the LAC, raising alarms in New Delhi.
Defense experts view this exercise as part of India’s broader strategy to secure its northeastern borders. Following successful diplomatic engagements to ease tensions in eastern Ladakh, India is now turning its attention to other vulnerable sectors, including Sikkim and Arunachal Pradesh. These regions remain flashpoints in the ongoing border dispute with China.
Operation Purbi Prahar underscores India’s resolve to maintain a robust defense posture along the LAC. Beyond its tactical objectives, the exercise signals India’s readiness to counter any potential threat and asserts its commitment to safeguarding territorial integrity.
The exercise has been widely praised for its emphasis on indigenous technology and modern warfare techniques, further strengthening India’s position in the face of evolving security challenges.
Baby Chakraborty, KalimNews, Delhi, November 10, 2024: Johnson & Johnson, the renowned healthcare giant known for its baby powder, has been hit with a significant legal ruling, ordered to pay ₹180 crore (USD 24 million) in damages after a Connecticut court found its iconic product contained harmful asbestos. The case, filed by plaintiff Ivan Plotkin, who developed mesothelioma—a rare cancer linked to asbestos—after using the baby powder, has raised serious concerns about the safety of the product.
Plotkin claimed that years of using Johnson & Johnson’s baby powder led to his diagnosis, and his legal team argued that the product was contaminated with asbestos fibers, posing a health risk. Despite Johnson & Johnson’s defense that their product was asbestos-free, the court sided with the plaintiff, highlighting the potential dangers of the company’s talc-based powder.
The lawsuit focuses on allegations that Johnson & Johnson’s baby powder contained trace amounts of asbestos, a carcinogen known to cause cancer. These claims are not new; previous investigations have uncovered evidence that the company’s talc products were, at times, contaminated with asbestos between the 1970s and early 2000s. In fact, internal documents from Johnson & Johnson revealed that several tests showed contamination with asbestos, a fact not disclosed to the public or regulatory bodies.
The company has consistently denied these claims, maintaining that its baby powder is safe and free of asbestos. Johnson & Johnson’s defense also argues that independent scientific evaluations confirm the safety of their product.
This ruling is just the latest chapter in a series of lawsuits against Johnson & Johnson over its talc-based products. The company has faced over 61,000 lawsuits from individuals claiming their talc products caused cancers like ovarian cancer and mesothelioma. In 2018, a Missouri court awarded nearly $4.7 billion in damages to 22 women who alleged the powder contributed to their ovarian cancer.
Johnson & Johnson has withdrawn its talc-based products from the U.S. market in 2020 but continues to face legal scrutiny worldwide, particularly in markets like India and Bangladesh, where the baby powder has been widely used for decades.
Johnson & Johnson is currently engaged in bankruptcy proceedings to manage its talc-related liabilities, including a nearly $9 billion settlement attempt for ovarian cancer claims. However, mesothelioma cases like Plotkin’s are not part of this settlement, and the company faces continued litigation.
Despite the legal pressure, Johnson & Johnson has vowed to appeal the ruling and maintain that its talc products are safe, asserting that the verdict is “irreconcilable with decades of scientific evidence.” The company is also dealing with a $700 million settlement in the U.S., addressing accusations from 42 states over misleading consumers about the safety of its talc-based products.
As the company faces mounting legal and reputational challenges, the public’s concern over the safety of its once-legendary baby powder continues to grow. The outcome of this ongoing litigation will likely have significant implications for the future of Johnson & Johnson and its iconic product line.
Baby Chakraborty, KalimNews, November 9, 2024, Kolkata:
In a high-energy election rally in Akola, Maharashtra, Prime Minister Narendra Modi launched a fierce attack on the Congress party, accusing it of corruption, divisive politics, and undermining national unity. Addressing a crowd of supporters ahead of the Maharashtra Assembly elections scheduled for November 20, Modi invoked the slogan “Ek Hai To Safe Hai” (United We Are Safe), urging voters to stand firm against those who seek to divide the nation for political gain.
Modi also reflected on a significant milestone in Indian history, marking the fifth anniversary of the Supreme Court’s historic ruling on the Ram Janmabhoomi temple in Ayodhya. The Supreme Court’s decision in November 2019 paved the way for the construction of the Ram Mandir, a topic that had been the center of debate for decades. “The verdict was a historic moment for India, and it was embraced with sensitivity by people from all religions,” Modi said, emphasizing the unity that followed the ruling.
The Prime Minister reiterated his government’s commitment to putting nation first, quoting his often-used slogan, “Desh Pehle, Sabse Pehle” (Nation First, Above All). He stressed that the strength of India lies in its unity and patriotism, calling for the country to rise above any divisive forces. “India’s biggest strength is ‘Desi First,’ meaning ‘Nation First.’ We are not just talking about protecting India’s borders but about ensuring unity among all its people,” Modi asserted.
Modi also took pride in the achievements of his government over the last decade. “In the two terms of our government, we have built over 4 crore houses for the poor, ensuring that every Indian has a roof over their head,” he said, listing this as one of the key successes of his administration. His remarks highlighted the BJP’s emphasis on inclusive development as a core pillar of its political agenda.
The Prime Minister also sought the support of the people for the Mahayuti alliance in the Maharashtra Assembly elections, claiming that he had come to seek the “blessings of the people” for the upcoming polls. He expressed his gratitude for the “special blessings” he had received from the citizens of Maharashtra, acknowledging the state’s continued support for the BJP-led alliance.
Modi’s speech took a direct aim at the Congress party and the Gandhi family, accusing them of using government positions for personal gain. “Wherever Congress has been in power, it has become an ATM for the Shahi family,” Modi charged, implying that the party was being controlled by the Gandhi family for their own interests.
In a sharp challenge to the Congress leadership, he questioned whether any member of the Gandhi family had ever visited the Panchatirtha, five key places associated with Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, the architect of India’s Constitution and a symbol of empowerment for the marginalized communities in India. The Panchatirtha includes:
Maho, Ambedkar’s birthplace in Madhya Pradesh.
London, where Ambedkar pursued higher education at the London School of Economics.
Diksha Bhoomi, in Nagpur, where Ambedkar embraced Buddhism in 1956.
Mahaparinirvana Sthala, in Delhi, where Ambedkar passed away.
Chaityabhoomi, in Mumbai, the place where he was cremated.
“Has any member of the Shahi family of Congress ever visited these sacred sites? These places represent the very essence of Dr. Ambedkar’s struggle for social justice. Congress should be ashamed of its neglect,” Modi said, highlighting the party’s alleged disregard for the legacy of the Dalit icon.
Modi further accused Congress of trying to sow divisions among India’s backward classes. “Congress never wants the SC, ST, and OBC communities to stay united. They thrive on creating caste-based conflicts for their political gains,” the Prime Minister said, warning the electorate of the dangers of falling into such divisive traps.
He went on to say that the Congress party’s ultimate goal was to weaken the SC community, urging the people of Maharashtra to be aware of this “dangerous game.” He called on voters to reject the Congress’ attempts to divide the people based on caste and social status, advocating instead for unity and progress. “A divided society will never thrive, and Congress knows this very well. They want a weak India, because they only benefit when the country is divided,” Modi said.
In a strong message regarding national security, Modi reiterated that Article 370, which grants special status to Jammu and Kashmir, would never be reinstated under his government. “Congress wants to bring back Article 370 and undo the historic changes we made in Jammu and Kashmir. But let me make it clear: That will never happen,” Modi declared, reaffirming his government’s decision to abrogate Article 370 in August 2019 and fully integrate Jammu and Kashmir with India.
Modi’s statement came as part of his broader message that the Congress party has always been at odds with the national interest. “They don’t want a strong nation; they only want to strengthen their own political grip by creating conflict among our people,” he added, urging citizens to vote for a government that prioritized national unity and security.
As he wrapped up his speech, Modi expressed confidence in the BJP’s prospects in the upcoming Maharashtra Assembly elections. He credited the BJP’s success in the state to the political awareness, patriotism, and the hunger for development among the people of Maharashtra. “From 2014 to 2024, the people of Maharashtra have consistently supported the BJP because they know the party is committed to their welfare,” he said.
With the elections fast approaching, Modi’s speech not only sought to rally support for the Mahayuti alliance but also served as a reminder to voters of the ideological divide between the BJP and Congress. The rally, which was attended by thousands of enthusiastic supporters, marked a key moment in the election campaign as both parties gear up for a fierce contest in the state.
In the days leading up to the November 20 elections, Modi’s words will undoubtedly continue to resonate, shaping the political discourse in Maharashtra as voters weigh their choices between the ruling BJP-led alliance and the opposition Congress-NCP combine.
Baby Chakraborty, KalimNews, November 9, 2024, Kolkata: As West Bengal prepares for by-elections in six constituencies on Wednesday, the Trinamool Congress (TMC) has raised serious concerns about the deployment of central forces at polling stations. In a formal complaint to the Election Commission, the TMC alleges that the presence of central forces is intimidating voters and is being used to favor the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP). The ruling party claims that the central forces have been deployed under the influence of the BJP, undermining the fairness of the elections.
In its complaint, the Trinamool Congress highlighted that central forces, unfamiliar with the local context, are creating an atmosphere of fear among ordinary voters. The party argued that local police should accompany the central forces at every polling station to ensure proper coordination and avoid any unnecessary intimidation. “Central forces lack the local knowledge and face language barriers, which can lead to a breakdown in communication and cause undue distress to the electorate,” the TMC’s letter to the Election Commission read.
To further address their concerns, a five-member delegation of TMC Members of Parliament (MPs)—Sudeep Banerjee, Derek O’Brien, Saket Gokhale, Sushmita Dev, and Kirti Azad—visited the Election Commission’s office in Delhi. The MPs pressed for swift action, urging the Commission to address the issue before the by-elections take place.
Apart from this, the TMC has also demanded swift action against BJP state president and Union Minister of State for Education, Dr. Sukanta Majumder, over controversial remarks he made recently. Dr. Majumder allegedly told police personnel at Onvar police station, “Don’t wear police uniforms and become brokers for Trinamool. If you do, take off your cap and the Ashoka Pillar around your neck and put on a hawai chappal symbol instead.”
The Trinamool Congress has condemned these comments as an insult to both the state police force and the national symbol of the Ashoka Pillar. The party has called for legal action against Majumder for his offensive remarks and has demanded that he be removed from his ministerial post. “These remarks are a direct affront to the integrity of the state police and an insult to the Ashoka Pillar, a symbol of India’s sovereignty and unity,” said a TMC spokesperson.
With the by-elections just days away, political tensions in the state are running high. The TMC’s allegations against the central forces and their demand for action against Dr. Majumder are likely to further intensify the already charged atmosphere surrounding the polls.
As the situation develops, all eyes will be on the Election Commission to see how it responds to these concerns and whether any action is taken against those accused of violating electoral norms and disrespecting national symbols.
KalimNews (with inputs from PIB), November 7, 2024 : In a remarkable achievement for the vibrant film community in Sikkim, Tribeny Rai’s debut feature film Shape of Momos has been selected for the prestigious Work-in-Progress (WIP) Lab at the International Film Festival of India (IFFI) 2024.
The announcement, made by Film Bazaar, highlights Rai as one of the emerging voices in South Asian cinema, poised to bring a unique perspective to the global stage. The WIP Lab, part of the National Film Development Corporation of India’s (NFDC) Film Bazaar, is renowned for shaping the future of independent cinema, and Rai’s selection marks a significant milestone in her career.
Shape of Momos, a Nepali-language film produced by Rai’s production house, Dalley Khorsani Productions, is set against the backdrop of Sikkim and tells the poignant story of Bishnu, a woman navigating the complexities of a patriarchal society alongside her multi-generational family of women. The film explores themes of identity, freedom, and the cultural challenges faced by modern women in traditional communities.
The Film Bazaar Work-in-Progress Lab provides selected filmmakers with the rare opportunity to present their rough cuts to a panel of distinguished mentors from the international film industry. These mentors, including renowned film festival directors, producers, and critics, offer invaluable feedback to refine the films before their final release. Rai’s participation in this lab offers her the chance to elevate Shape of Momos through expert guidance, post-production resources, and access to key industry contacts.
Rai, who hails from Nandok, near Gangtok, has long been a passionate advocate for women’s voices in cinema. Her short films, such as Memory of a Heart and Yathawat, have earned recognition, with Memory of a Heart winning the Best Short Film Award at the Northeast Film Festival and the Audience Choice Award at the Women’s Voices Now Film Festival in California. In 2019, Rai also represented India and bagged second prize in the “short film idea” category at the 37th Fajr International Film Festival (FIFF) 2019, in Tehran. Tribeny Rai and Abhishek Chettri represented as part of the Indian delegation at the prestigious 29th Busan International Film Festival 2024 in South Korea. Her experience in short-form filmmaking, coupled with her deep understanding of gender dynamics in her community, informs her powerful narrative in Shape of Momos. Her other short film Chori (Chhori), Last Rites from Sikkim were screened in the Northeast cinema festival ‘Fragrances from the North East’ at New Delhi during August 2021. To name a few of her other films are Sikkim Soccer Girls, Just like a son (under completion which stars Gaumaya Gurung from Nepal and Shyamashree Sherpa from Sikkim),
Speaking on her selection for the Work-in-Progress Lab, Rai expressed her excitement about the opportunity to refine her film under the guidance of industry experts. “The lab’s support, especially in post-production and technical assistance, will be crucial in bringing our film to its fullest potential. I’m particularly excited about the access to producers, distributors, and festival programmers that the lab provides,” said Rai. “This feedback will be invaluable for shaping the final version of the film and increasing its visibility at international festivals.”
The Shape of Momos team is eager to leverage the lab’s platform to attract global attention, with plans to premiere the film in international film festivals before its scheduled release in 2025.
A Journey from Sikkim to the Global Film Stage
Tribeny Rai’s cinematic journey began after completing a diploma in direction and screenplay writing from the esteemed Satyajit Ray Film and Television Institute in Kolkata in 2015. Since then, she has made a mark with her short films and documentaries, focusing on issues such as women’s empowerment and social justice. Rai has also taught film studies and scriptwriting at Sikkim University, nurturing the next generation of filmmakers.
Shape of Momos is not just a personal project for Rai; it’s also a reflection of her experiences growing up in a society where gender discrimination was part of everyday life. In an earlier interview with Roots and Leisure (Sept 2018), she spoke about how her own upbringing in a predominantly male-dominated society shaped her outlook on life and filmmaking. “I grew up in a household where my mother fought against societal expectations and gender biases. These experiences have deeply influenced the stories I tell through my films,” Rai said.
While filmmaking as a profession often poses challenges for women, Rai is determined to continue creating films that explore the complexities of identity and gender. “Filmmaking may be a male-dominated industry, but cinema as an art form transcends gender. My films are deeply personal, and they are meant to reflect not just my own experiences but those of many women who face similar struggles,” she added.
Her work, which often tackles issues such as gender inequality, family dynamics, and the challenges of traditional societies, has found a wide audience, particularly in international film festivals. Rai’s Shape of Momos is expected to continue this tradition, shedding light on the cultural nuances of Sikkim while offering a universal narrative on the complexities of modern womanhood.
Excerpts from Roots and Leisure Interview:
In ther interview with Roots and Leisure, Rai opened up about her personal connection to gender issues, explaining how her childhood experiences shaped her as a filmmaker. “My parents raised four daughters in a predominantly male-dominated society. At a very tender age, during family gatherings, I had my first-hand experience of gender discrimination. I have seen my mother struggle to send us to an English medium school and my father was mistreated for not having a son. Growing up, this deeply affected me and my outlook towards life but for a very long time, I wasn’t ready to accept or address such gender issues in my films.”
She continued, “Cinema is an art form that creates awareness for the world but it has to come from a very pure and honest place for that to happen effectively. I was taught that the most honest form of filmmaking is to make a film for yourself. So when I make a film, I am actually making it for myself, therefore it is very personal. Also, my experiences are best known to me and are specific to me and thus, they become especially personal by default.”
Reflecting on her journey as a woman filmmaker, Rai shared her thoughts on the challenges she faces. “It would be unfair for me to say that I haven’t had to struggle a little extra for being a woman in this profession. Both conscious and unconscious gender bias is rampant in most industries, but most of us aren’t aware of it. Filmmaking as a profession may discriminate but cinema as an art form doesn’t – One stops being a man or woman all the time, you just become a piece of life with thoughts and experiences,” she said in the interview.
“My mother is undoubtedly my biggest support system… People who know me personally know that I’m almost obsessed with her. Bijoy Gurung has been one of my best friends and a mentor to me since I interned under him at the daily newspaper Sikkim Express in 2009. My wellbeing and success have always been their priority and I draw my inspiration to create from both of them. My films are my babies but I could trade it for them,” she added.
The Work-in-Progress Lab: A Launchpad for Emerging Filmmakers
The Work-in-Progress Lab at IFFI is a platform that has helped propel the careers of several successful filmmakers in the South Asian film industry. Past participants include the makers of critically acclaimed films like Lipstick Under My Burkha, Ship of Theseus, and Shivamma, which went on to achieve international recognition.
This year, Shape of Momos joins an impressive list of six films selected for the lab, each reflecting diverse storytelling from young and emerging filmmakers. Beside Shape of Momos by Tribeny Rai (Nepali) from Sikkim the other five are Gaangshalik (Gaangshalik – River Bird) by Shakteedhar Bir (Bengali), Yerra Mandaram (The Red Hibiscus) by Mohan Kumar Valasala (Telugu), Kaatti Ri Raatti (Hunters Moon) by Ridham Janve (Gaddi, Nepali), Umal by Siddharth Badi (Marathi) and The Good, The Bad, The Hungry by Vivek Kumar (Hindi)
The lab’s dual format of online and offline sessions allows filmmakers to interact with mentors and fellow participants, fostering a creative exchange of ideas and offering opportunities for growth. For Rai, the lab represents a significant step in her journey as a filmmaker and a valuable opportunity to refine her craft before taking Shape of Momos to international audiences.
As Shape of Momos progresses through the Work-in-Progress Lab, Rai’s vision of bringing the voices of women from Sikkim to the global film stage is one step closer to reality. The success of this film not only promises to amplify Rai’s voice but also to shine a spotlight on the rich cultural heritage and emerging cinematic talent of the Himalayan region.
With the guidance and resources offered by the lab, Rai’s debut film is poised to make a lasting impact on the world of South Asian cinema, introducing a new and much-needed narrative from the hills of Sikkim to the global film community.
About Film Bazaar
Film Bazaar, an initiative by the National Film Development Corporation of India (NFDC), is a B2B platform designed to promote South Asian films to international and national markets. Its Work-in-Progress Lab, launched in 2008, has been instrumental in the success of numerous South Asian films, helping them achieve critical acclaim and widespread recognition in international film festivals.
