Category Archives: International

Tensions Rise in Pacific Region as China-Pakistan-Bangladesh Alliance Looms, White House Confirms Growing India-US Partnership


Baby Chakraborty, KalimNews  July 3, 2025, Kolkata : Amid rising geopolitical tensions in the Asia-Pacific, China, Pakistan, and Bangladesh are reportedly moving toward the formation of a strategic alliance, a development that could significantly alter the power dynamics in the region. This anticipated coalition has sparked concerns in both India and the United States, as it poses potential challenges to their influence in the Pacific, according to White House Press Secretary Caroline Levitt.

Speaking to reporters just days before a crucial trade agreement between the United States and India was expected to be signed, Levitt emphasized the importance of the growing India-US strategic partnership, particularly in the face of China’s increasing ambitions in the Pacific. “India is an incredibly important partner for us in the geostrategic field in the Asia-Pacific,” Levitt stated, highlighting the strength of the diplomatic ties between the two nations. “Our President and Prime Minister Narendra Modi have a very strong working relationship,” she added, underscoring the cooperation between the leaders of both countries.

This comment came in response to a query regarding China’s expanding influence in the Pacific region. Levitt’s remarks also underscored the pivotal role of the Quad, an informal strategic alliance involving the United States, India, Japan, and Australia, which has been actively working to counter China’s growing military and economic presence in the region.

The growing concerns about China’s aggressive expansion are not isolated. Reports from Monday revealed that China, Pakistan, and Bangladesh might be on the brink of forming a formal alliance, which could complicate India and America’s efforts in the Pacific. Should such an alliance come to fruition, it would inevitably escalate tensions in the region, creating new security and diplomatic challenges for both India and the United States.

Levitt also took the opportunity to confirm that a significant trade agreement between India and the United States would be finalized soon. She reiterated that President Biden had announced the imminent signing of the trade deal last week, signaling a major step forward in strengthening economic relations between the two nations. “As the President mentioned last week, there will be an India-US trade agreement very soon, and that is indeed going to happen,” Levitt stated.

Adding further context to the geopolitical landscape, External Affairs Minister of India, S. Jaishankar, was scheduled to fly to Washington on Monday to participate in a high-level Quad meeting. The Quad’s increasing role in regional security, particularly in countering China’s influence, has made India’s position in the group even more critical.

As global attention remains focused on the shifting dynamics in the Pacific, the collaboration between India and the United States appears to be growing ever more vital. The upcoming trade agreement, combined with the ongoing discussions within the Quad, reflects the deepening ties between the two democracies, setting the stage for a more robust partnership in both the strategic and economic arenas.

In the wake of these developments, all eyes will be on how China, Pakistan, and Bangladesh’s potential alliance shapes the future of regional security and the balance of power in the Asia-Pacific 

Major Moiz Abbas Shah, ‘Abhinandan Captor’, Killed in Anti-Terror Operation: Pakistan’s Strategic Duplicity Under Renewed Scrutiny


Baby Chakraborty, KalimNews, June 25, 2025, Kolkata : 
 Major Syed Moiz Abbas Shah of the Pakistan Army, who gained international attention in 2019 for claiming to have captured Indian Air Force Wing Commander Abhinandan Varthaman, was killed in an encounter with militants in South Waziristan. The incident, confirmed by the Pakistan Army’s Inter-Services Public Relations (ISPR), has once again cast a spotlight on Pakistan’s complex and controversial relationship with extremist groups it once supported.

The 37-year-old officer, a native of Chakwal district and a member of the elite Special Services Group (SSG), died during an operation against Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) militants in the volatile Sararogha region near the Afghan border. Alongside Major Moiz, Lance Naik Jibran Ullah, 27, also lost his life in the fierce encounter. According to official statements, Pakistani troops neutralized 11 TTP militants and injured seven others in the operation.

Moiz’s death marks a grim twist in the narrative of Pakistan’s decades-long entanglement with militant outfits. Once hailed as a ‘hero’ by Pakistani media for his role in capturing Wing Commander Abhinandan following the 2019 aerial dogfight triggered by the Pulwama attack, Major Moiz became a symbol of Pakistan’s military triumph in the eyes of its public. An old interview with Geo TV, now recirculating online, features Moiz—then a captain—recounting how he saved Abhinandan from a violent mob after his MiG-21 was downed in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir.

Funeral services for Major Moiz were held at Chaklala Garrison in Rawalpindi, with Pakistan Army Chief Field Marshal Asim Munir attending and honouring his sacrifice. “Major Syed Moiz Abbas fought bravely in the face of resistance and ultimately laid down his life in the line of duty, upholding the highest traditions of bravery, sacrifice, and patriotism,” the ISPR quoted Munir as saying. His body was flown to his hometown, where he was buried with full military honours.

Moiz had been commissioned into the Pakistan Army in 2011 and later joined the SSG, Pakistan’s top-tier special operations force. At the time of his death, he was posted in one of the most restive and dangerous regions of Pakistan, battling the very forces once allegedly nurtured by the state itself.

The TTP, an umbrella organization formed in 2007 after the controversial Red Mosque siege in Islamabad, initially flourished with indirect backing from elements within Pakistan’s security establishment. Trained and radicalized in camps affiliated with groups like Lashkar-e-Jhangvi and Jaish-e-Mohammad, TTP militants have since turned their weapons against the Pakistani state. Once a “strategic asset,” the TTP has become a domestic nightmare.

Over the years, the TTP has been responsible for a string of deadly attacks including the 2008 Marriott Hotel bombing, the 2009 assault on Pakistan’s military headquarters, and numerous strikes on military bases. Described by Pakistan’s leadership as “Fitna al-Khawarij”—a term from early Islamic history denoting violent rebellion—the group remains closely associated with global jihadist networks, including al-Qaeda.

Since 2024, more than 1,200 Pakistani military and police personnel have been killed in TTP-linked violence. In 2025 alone, at least 116 soldiers have died in such attacks. Major Moiz Abbas Shah is the latest in this mounting toll—a name once used to fan nationalist fervour now etched into the growing list of victims of the very militancy Pakistan once overlooked.

This incident has reignited intense debate about the contradictions in Pakistan’s security and foreign policy. Observers and analysts argue that the tragic death of Major Moiz encapsulates the consequences of long-standing state complicity with militant groups. A man once celebrated for capturing an Indian pilot has now fallen to bullets fired by those bred in the very shadows of Pakistan’s fragmented militant policy.

Suspected Illegal Immigrants Detained on Assam-Meghalaya Border; Deportation Drives Continue Nationwide


Baby Chakraborty | KalimNews | June 13, 2025 | Kolkata : Eleven individuals suspected of being Bangladeshi nationals were detained by police in the Kalainchara area on the Assam-Meghalaya border after local residents reported unfamiliar persons in the vicinity. The incident occurred on the morning of June 11, when residents noticed the group moving along a local road and promptly alerted authorities.

Responding to the call, Sub-Inspector Nakibuzzaman Laskar from Gumra Investigation Centre reached the scene and detained the individuals. They were later taken to Silchar Sadar Police Station for questioning. Preliminary investigations suggest that the group may have entered Indian territory irregularly from Bangladesh, allegedly with the assistance of brokers. Reports indicate that they had been working in various parts of India for several months and were attempting to return to Bangladesh when apprehended.

This incident comes amid intensified efforts by Indian authorities to identify and deport individuals deemed to be residing illegally in the country. According to official sources, since early May, the state of Assam has repatriated over 300 people to Bangladesh out of approximately 30,000 declared as foreigners by various tribunals over the years. These actions are part of a broader national campaign that began on May 7, involving detentions across several states including Delhi, Gujarat, Maharashtra, Assam, and Rajasthan.

The campaign has led to the transportation of detainees to border states such as Assam, Tripura, and Meghalaya. Once there, individuals are transferred to the Border Security Force (BSF) for repatriation procedures. Authorities have cited national security concerns, including recent events in Kashmir, as a key motivator behind the renewed urgency.

Assam Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma has stated that nearly 1,000 individuals believed to be from Bangladesh have been detained in recent months. He confirmed that 303 had been repatriated, and that the state is operating in alignment with directives issued by the Ministry of Home Affairs.

A key component of the ongoing drive is the Foreigners Identification Portal, a centralised biometric and demographic database that facilitates coordination between state governments, the Ministry of External Affairs, and law enforcement agencies. The portal, initially developed in 2018 to monitor refugee flows from Myanmar, has since been expanded to support the identification and verification of undocumented foreign nationals.

All applicants for essential documents, such as Aadhaar cards, ration cards, and voter IDs, are now being cross-verified against this database. Authorities have been directed to complete status verification of suspected undocumented individuals within 30 days.

The campaign has also extended to include persons with court-granted temporary protection from deportation. In certain instances, individuals who had received stays from the Supreme Court or High Courts have reportedly been repatriated, though some have been readmitted to India through diplomatic channels. State officials have cited the Supreme Court’s 2023 ruling upholding Section 6A of the Citizenship Act, 1955, as a legal basis for expediting action without waiting for Foreigners Tribunal proceedings.

Section 6A applies specifically to those who entered Assam between 1966 and 1971, allowing them to apply for citizenship. However, this provision remains contentious among local communities concerned about demographic and resource pressures.

The Foreigners Tribunals, tasked with determining the citizenship status of suspected individuals, have faced scrutiny for procedural shortcomings. In one widely discussed case, a tribunal erroneously declared a lifelong Indian resident a foreigner, leading to a prolonged legal battle that was only resolved posthumously by the Supreme Court, which called the decision a serious miscarriage of justice.

Bangladesh has formally raised concerns over the deportation measures. On May 8, a diplomatic protest was lodged with India, and officials in Dhaka have indicated that further notes are being prepared. Bangladesh’s foreign affairs adviser, Md Touhid Hossain, emphasized the need for legal and diplomatic resolution, stating that while his country is monitoring the developments, unilateral actions are not sustainable.

Indian authorities maintain that verification delays from Dhaka have slowed the deportation of more than 2,300 individuals awaiting repatriation, some of whom have been in custody since 2020.

In addition to Assam, detentions have been reported in other regions. In Delhi alone, 66 suspected undocumented individuals were detained recently, according to official sources quoted by PTI.

As the national campaign continues, observers and human rights groups have urged the Indian government to ensure that all actions comply with constitutional protections, due process, and international humanitarian norms.

Bangladesh’s Yunus Government Removes Sheikh Mujibur Rahman’s Image from Currency, Sparks Debate

Baby Chakraborty, KalimNews, Dhaka, June 3, 2025 :  In a controversial move that has sparked widespread debate, the interim government of Mohammad Yunus in Bangladesh has removed the iconic image of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, the Father of the Nation, from the country’s currency notes. This marks a significant shift in the country’s national symbolism and has drawn strong reactions from various quarters, particularly from those who view it as an attempt to erase the legacy of Bangladesh’s independence struggle.


In June, Bangladesh’s Central Bank released a new series of banknotes that no longer feature the image of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, whose portrait had graced the country’s currency since its inception. Instead, the new notes now display images of religious landmarks, natural beauty, and various historical and cultural sites. Some of the images include Hindu and Buddhist religious places, as well as traditional landmarks and paintings depicting Bengal during British rule, created by the late artist Zainul Abedin.

This shift comes amidst ongoing changes by the Yunus-led government, which many view as a concerted effort to distance itself from the history associated with Mujibur Rahman, the leader who played a pivotal role in the creation of Bangladesh in 1971. While his image was removed from the national curriculum some time ago, the removal of his likeness from the currency is seen as the most significant step yet in a broader campaign to alter the country’s historical narrative.

A spokesperson for Bangladesh Bank, Arif Hossain Khan, clarified the government’s stance on the change, stating, “From now on, the new series of notes will not feature the image of any individual. Instead, we will highlight the natural beauty and traditional landmarks of Bangladesh, representing the diverse heritage of our nation.”

However, the decision has raised significant concerns, particularly regarding the legitimacy of such a sweeping change. Critics argue that only an elected government has the right to make such fundamental alterations to the national symbols, particularly when it involves a figure as central to the country’s identity as Sheikh Mujibur Rahman. Given that Bangladesh is currently under the leadership of an interim government, led by Mohammad Yunus, many question whether such a decision falls within the authority of a caretaker administration.

In addition to the removal of Mujib’s image, the new currency notes also feature the image of Shahid Bedi, a prominent figure in the country’s history, a shift that is likely to stir further controversy given the ongoing efforts to shift the country’s narrative away from the 1971 Liberation War and the contributions of the founding father.

The new notes, totaling nine denominations, were introduced in stages, with three notes released on Sunday. The remaining denominations will be gradually introduced into circulation. While the government insists that the new designs reflect the country’s diverse cultural and historical heritage, critics argue that this is yet another attempt to erase the legacy of Bangladesh’s independence and the sacrifices made during the war.

This move follows a pattern of controversial actions under the Yunus administration, which has been accused of sidelining the contributions of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman and other key figures from the Liberation War. The removal of Mujib’s image from the currency is seen as a clear signal that the current government is eager to move away from the past and establish a new national identity, one that does not center on the ideals and sacrifices that led to Bangladesh’s independence.

As the debate continues to unfold, many are left questioning whether this shift in currency design is part of a broader strategy to rewrite Bangladesh’s history or simply a reflection of changing political priorities in the wake of the country’s evolving governance structure. For many, the removal of Mujib’s image from the currency represents a break from the ideals of the nation’s founding and a concerning shift in the country’s political direction.
 

Pakistan Proposes Bilateral Talks with India in Neutral Country, Seeks Dialogue on Four Key Issues


Baby Chakraborty, KalimNews, May 24, 2025, Kolkata : Pakistan has expressed its willingness to engage in bilateral talks with India in a neutral country, as stated by Prime Minister Shahbaz Sharif during a press interaction on Wednesday. Despite longstanding tensions and India’s consistent position that dialogue and terrorism cannot go hand in hand, Pakistan is proposing negotiations on four key issues: Kashmir, water, trade, and terrorism.

Sharif underscored that Pakistan remains open to dialogue, proposing Saudi Arabia as a mutually agreeable venue. While he acknowledged that India is unlikely to agree to China as the host country, he also mentioned the United Kingdom as another possible alternative. According to Sharif, Pakistan will press for discussions on all four topics, even if India seeks to focus solely on terrorism.

The topic of water sharing is particularly sensitive following India’s suspension of the Indus Water Treaty after the April 22 terrorist attack in Pahalgaon. Following the success of Operation Sindoor, Prime Minister Narendra Modi addressed the nation on May 12 and firmly reiterated the government’s position, stating, “Water and blood cannot flow together.”

Prime Minister Sharif also commented on the internal military leadership of Pakistan, revealing that his decision to promote Army Chief General Asim Munir to the rank of Field Marshal was taken after consultations with his grandfather, former Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif. The announcement adds a domestic dimension to Pakistan’s evolving regional strategy.

While the prospect of talks signals an interest in reducing hostilities, New Delhi has yet to respond to Islamabad’s latest overture, maintaining its firm stance against initiating dialogue under the shadow of terrorism.

Bangladesh Faces Growing Political Turmoil: Yunus May Resign Amid Election Delay and Rising Tensions

Baby Chakraborty, KalimNews, Dhaka, May 24, 2025 : Bangladesh is grappling with an increasingly unstable political situation, with the country teetering on the edge of a civil war-like scenario. The resignation of former Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina’s government nine months ago, followed by the appointment of Muhammad Yunus as interim Prime Minister, has failed to deliver on promises of reform and elections. The prolonged delay in holding elections has led to widespread anger among the public and political factions.

On Thursday, Nahid Islam, the convener of the National Citizen Party, visited Muhammad Yunus, and after the meeting, Islam announced that Yunus is contemplating resigning from his position. Speculation has been rife since then, with rumors swirling that Yunus may tender his resignation as early as tomorrow, Saturday.

The roots of the current crisis lie in the events of August last year, when Sheikh Hasina’s Awami League government was toppled amid mass protests against perceived discrimination and authoritarianism. Hasina was forced to step down and leave the country, and an interim government was formed by the protesters. Nobel laureate Muhammad Yunus was appointed as the chief advisor of the interim government, which was expected to oversee reforms and prepare for national elections.

However, despite the lofty promises of change, the interim government has not introduced significant reforms. Instead, it has largely replaced officials loyal to the previous regime with Yunus’ close associates. The growing dissatisfaction among the public has been exacerbated by the ongoing delay in holding elections. While political parties have been clamoring for elections, the interim government, led by Yunus, has shown little willingness to schedule them before mid-2026.

This reluctance to act has further fueled tensions, especially with the recent intervention of Army Chief General Waqar-uz-Zaman, who has urged the government to hold elections by December 2025. The pressure from both political parties and the military has sparked further speculation about Yunus’ future. A pro-Awami League barrister, Nijhum Majumdar, has even claimed that Yunus is set to resign on Saturday, adding weight to the rumors.


As the political crisis deepens, the question of when – or if – Bangladesh will hold free and fair elections remains uncertain, leaving the nation on edge. The potential resignation of Yunus could mark a turning point in the country’s fragile governance, with an already volatile situation threatening to spiral further out of control. The coming days will be crucial as political leaders and citizens alike brace for what could be a decisive moment in Bangladesh’s troubled political landscape. : 

China, Pakistan, and Afghanistan Agree to Extend the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor to Afghanistan Amid Strengthened Regional Cooperation


Baby Chakraborty, KalimNews, May 23, 2025, Delhi :  The China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) is set to expand into Afghanistan, with a formal agreement reached between the foreign ministers of China, Pakistan, and Afghanistan. This development marks a significant milestone in trilateral cooperation, despite objections from India regarding the project’s route through Pakistan-occupied Kashmir (PoK). The agreement was solidified following a meeting in Beijing, where the leaders from the three countries convened to discuss economic and security cooperation.

The discussions took place on the heels of a visit by Afghanistan’s Acting Foreign Minister Amir Khan Muttaqi to China. During this visit, he met with Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi and Pakistan’s Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar. The meeting underscored the nations’ shared commitment to fostering regional stability, security, and development. The expansion of CPEC into Afghanistan is seen as a crucial step towards enhancing infrastructure, trade, and diplomatic relations within the region.

Ishaq Dar, who is in Beijing for a three-day visit, marked his first foreign trip after the launch of India’s Operation Sindoor targeting terror sites in Pakistan and Pakistan-occupied Kashmir. Despite the contentious backdrop, the foreign ministers reaffirmed their dedication to regional peace and cooperation, with Dar emphasizing their collective vision for regional prosperity and stability.

A joint statement released by the Pakistani Foreign Ministry confirmed that the three nations had agreed to strengthen their diplomatic ties and improve communication, particularly to facilitate trade and development. The extension of the CPEC project to Afghanistan was presented as part of the broader vision to deepen cooperation under China’s Belt and Road Initiative (BRI).

The trilateral meeting not only focused on economic matters but also emphasized countering terrorism, with the foreign ministers expressing a united stance on regional security. It was also disclosed that Afghanistan and Pakistan had agreed in principle to send ambassadors to one another’s countries in the near future, further signaling the intention to build stronger diplomatic relations.

India, however, continues to oppose the CPEC, which is valued at approximately USD 60 billion, due to its passage through disputed areas of Kashmir. India’s objections to the project were reiterated in light of the new developments.

The foreign ministers also agreed to convene the 6th Trilateral Foreign Ministers’ Meeting in Kabul at a mutually convenient time, where further steps towards strengthening the cooperation will be discussed. Following the successful conclusion of the meeting, the Foreign Office in Islamabad confirmed that China and Pakistan had reaffirmed their “iron-clad” friendship and shared vision for peace and development in the region.

This new phase of regional cooperation signals a strategic shift in the geopolitical landscape of South Asia, as China, Pakistan, and Afghanistan push forward with joint efforts to bolster their economic, diplomatic, and security relations, despite existing challenges and opposition from other regional actors.

Israel Resumes Heavy Strikes on Gaza After Ceasefire Ends; Over 145 Killed in 24 Hours

Baby Chakraborty | KalimNews | May 18, 2025 | Kolkata  : Following the end of a two-month ceasefire, Israel has resumed military operations in Gaza with intense force, leading to a sharp escalation in violence and civilian casualties. According to the Gaza Health Ministry, at least 145 people have been killed and more than 450 injured in the last 24 hours alone. The renewed conflict has brought fresh waves of destruction to an already devastated region.


While the Israeli military has not issued an official statement confirming the strikes, ground reports and medical sources indicate widespread bombardment across both northern and southern Gaza. Marwan al-Sultan, director of a private hospital in northern Gaza, described the situation as catastrophic. “Many have died in continuous attacks since midnight. Entire neighborhoods have been flattened. People are still trapped under the rubble. Conditions inside hospitals are beyond critical,” he said.

Hospitals are reportedly overwhelmed, with limited supplies, staff, and functioning equipment. Several key areas in Gaza are believed to have been seized or rendered inaccessible due to ongoing operations. Al-Sultan described the current violence as a “human slaughter.”

In one of the most severe incidents, at least 54 people were killed during a shelling attack on Khan Younis in southern Gaza on Thursday night. A day earlier, 70 people were reported dead in coordinated attacks in both the north and south of the strip.

The latest phase of violence is a continuation of the conflict that reignited on October 7, 2023, when Hamas launched an unprecedented attack on Israeli territory. In retaliation, Israel launched full-scale military operations against Gaza, resulting in large-scale destruction, displacement, and a mounting civilian death toll.

Humanitarian conditions in Gaza have reached dire levels. With the border sealed by Israeli authorities since March 2, external aid and essential supplies have been severely restricted, leading to acute shortages of food, water, and medical support. The international community has repeatedly called for unhindered access to humanitarian aid, but the blockade remains in effect.

As the conflict enters another violent chapter, the people of Gaza continue to face unimaginable suffering. Calls for restraint and renewed diplomatic efforts have intensified globally, but on the ground, the crisis deepens with every passing hour

Ceasefire Between India and Pakistan Extended Until May 18 Amid Ongoing Tensions and Diplomatic Dialogue


Baby Chakraborty, KalimNews, May 17, 2025, New Delhi : A ceasefire between India and Pakistan has been extended until May 18 following high-level discussions, as confirmed by sources familiar with the developments. This agreement comes amid heightened tensions following a series of military escalations along the Line of Control (LoC) and international border areas in recent days.

According to reliable sources, the Director Generals of Military Operations (DGMOs) of both nations are scheduled to meet soon to further discuss the ongoing ceasefire agreement and the phased withdrawal of troops. This meeting is expected to review ground-level developments along the border and evaluate the effectiveness of existing confidence-building measures.

The ceasefire, initially agreed upon on May 10, followed significant hostilities including drone and missile exchanges. India’s launch of Operation Sindoor on the night of May 7-8 marked a decisive military response to the April 22 terror attack in Pahalgam, which claimed 26 lives. The operation targeted and destroyed nine terrorist camps in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir (PoK), reportedly leading to a severe escalation in retaliatory actions from Pakistan.

In response, Pakistan launched cross-border drone and rocket attacks on Indian civilian zones and military positions. India, in turn, intercepted several aerial threats and struck back at key Pakistani air bases and military installations. As tensions mounted, Pakistan approached India with a proposal for a ceasefire, reportedly following diplomatic intervention from the United States.

Despite the ceasefire declaration on May 10, Pakistan violated the agreement within hours. Continued border skirmishes prompted renewed talks between the two countries to de-escalate the situation and reduce alert levels along the LoC.

The Indian Army, in an official statement, noted that “further to the understanding between the two DGMOs on 10th May 2025, it has been decided to continue the confidence-building measures so as to reduce the alertness level. As the situation develops further, we shall intimate you.”

Sources indicate that both sides have agreed to a framework to continue talks aimed at normalizing border conditions and averting further conflict.

Meanwhile, diplomatic relations between the two nations remain strained. India has suspended the Indus Waters Treaty—an agreement that has governed water sharing between the countries for decades. Pakistan has urged New Delhi to reconsider the move, warning of severe domestic consequences, particularly for regions dependent on the Indus for agriculture and drinking water.

However, India has maintained that the treaty will remain suspended until Pakistan takes “credible and irreversible” action to halt cross-border terrorism.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi, in his address to the nation regarding Operation Sindoor, reaffirmed India’s firm stance, stating, “Terror and talk cannot take place together. Terror and trade cannot take place together. And, water and blood also cannot flow together.”

He further cautioned Pakistan that India’s current pause in military action should not be mistaken for a change in posture, emphasizing that future decisions would be contingent on Pakistan’s conduct.

In a recent statement, Pakistan Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif extended an offer for peace talks with India, signaling Islamabad’s willingness to engage in dialogue. However, with both sides maintaining strong and opposing positions, the path forward remains uncertain.

As of now, the ceasefire remains in effect, with both militaries observing a fragile truce. The upcoming DGMO meeting is expected to play a crucial role in shaping the next steps in the ongoing standoff.

Pakistan Proposes Peace Talks with India Amidst Ceasefire and Rising Tensions

Baby Chakraborty, KalimNews, May 16, 2025, Delhi : In a significant development on Thursday, Pakistan’s Prime Minister visited the Kamra Air Force Base and delivered a message of peace, asserting that his country is committed to dialogue and is willing to engage in talks with India. However, he attached a condition that has raised eyebrows—insisting that the issue of Kashmir must be addressed as part of any peace discussions. This announcement comes amidst a tense backdrop of India and Pakistan’s complicated relations, prompting questions as to why Pakistan, which has recently been involved in violent clashes, is suddenly advocating for peace.


The timing of this declaration is particularly noteworthy, given the events of April 22, when a Pakistan-backed terrorist attack in Pahalgaon, Jammu and Kashmir, claimed the lives of 26 people. This attack, which was claimed by The Resistance Front—an offshoot of the militant group Lashkar-e-Taiba—was directly linked to Pakistan, exacerbating an already volatile situation. In retaliation, India targeted and destroyed several terrorist hideouts in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir and Pakistan itself, marking a high point of military conflict between the two nations.

Following these attacks, both sides engaged in a series of retaliatory strikes, and a ceasefire has been in place since May 10, when Indian Foreign Secretary Vikram Misri announced the halt in hostilities. This temporary peace was further extended on Thursday when the Directors General of Military Operations (DGMOs) from both countries held a hotline conversation and agreed to maintain the ceasefire until May 18.

In a separate statement, Pakistan’s Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar acknowledged that previous peace talks had primarily been military in nature, without meaningful civilian engagement. In light of this, Prime Minister Shahbaz Sharif has called for a shift in approach, proposing the initiation of talks at the civilian level as a step toward lasting peace between the two nations.

The recent ceasefire, combined with Pakistan’s call for negotiations, raises the question: Is Pakistan truly seeking a resolution, or is this merely a tactical shift in the face of mounting international pressure? As both countries navigate this fragile moment, the world watches closely to see whether dialogue or further confrontation will define their future.

US President Trump Ties Ceasefire to Trade, Urges India and Pakistan to Embrace Economic Cooperation

Baby Chakraborty, KalimNews, May 12, 2025, Kolkata :  Just before Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s address to the nation on Monday, US President Donald Trump warned India and Pakistan that if the conflict between the two countries does not stop, it could negatively impact business. In his statement, President Trump announced that the United States was ready to assist both nations following a ceasefire agreement, which he claimed his administration had helped broker.


However, Indian officials were quick to emphasize that the arrangement was negotiated exclusively between New Delhi and Islamabad, adhering to India’s long-standing position that all issues with Pakistan must be resolved bilaterally. “There is no decision to hold talks on any other issue at any other place,” said a senior Indian official, rejecting any suggestions of international facilitation or talks in a third country, as suggested by US Senator Marco Rubio.

Trump pointed out that trade was a significant reason behind the cessation of hostilities. “Trade is a big reason why they stopped fighting,” Trump stated during an event at the White House. He also claimed that US intervention had prevented a “bad nuclear war” between the two South Asian rivals after a series of clashes had brought them to the brink of conflict.

“We stopped a nuclear conflict. I think it could have been a bad nuclear war, millions of people could have been killed. So I’m very proud of that,” Trump told reporters, speaking from the White House.

In his address, Trump highlighted the critical role of his administration in mediating the ceasefire. “The US administration has mediated an immediate ceasefire between India and Pakistan. A terrible conflict has been stopped,” he said. He emphasized the nuclear capabilities of both countries, acknowledging the stakes involved in the ongoing tension. Trump expressed optimism that the ceasefire could be a permanent solution. “We said stop it. We can do a lot of trade with you. If you stop it, we can do trade. But if you don’t stop it, we will not do any trade with you,” he added.

The US President also noted that business interests were a driving factor behind the conflict’s resolution. “One of the big reasons behind the India-Pakistan war was business. The leaders of both India and Pakistan were steadfast on their side. America helped a lot in mediating this ceasefire,” Trump said.

President Trump reiterated that the United States was ready to assist both India and Pakistan in terms of trade, which he believed could further stabilize the region. “America was able to prevent a terrible nuclear conflict. It had the potential to become a nuclear war, which could have resulted in the death of millions of people,” Trump stated.

In his speech, Trump also thanked US Vice President JD Vance and US Secretary of State Marco Rubio for their roles in facilitating the India-Pakistan ceasefire agreement.

Last Saturday, India and Pakistan reached an agreement on a ceasefire. Following Trump’s announcement, Pakistan issued a direct statement, and Indian Foreign Secretary Vikram Misri confirmed the ceasefire. On Sunday, President Trump took to social media, writing, “India and Pakistan have realized that it is time to stop the aggression. It had the potential to cause more death and destruction and the potential for the loss of millions of innocent civilians.” 

South Asia Journalists Federation (SAJF) Formed to Strengthen Press Freedom in Region

KalimNews, Pokhara, Nepal, May 11, 2025: In a historic development for journalism in South Asia, the South Asia Journalists Federation (SAJF) was officially established today, marking a significant step toward uniting journalists across the region to confront critical challenges to press freedom and professional integrity. The formation ceremony, held at Niwas Hotel in Pokhara, Nepal, was a milestone in regional cooperation and media advocacy.

The SAJF was founded in alignment with the constitution of the Federation of Asia Pacific Journalists (FAPaJ), a regional body of the International Federation of Journalists (IFJ). The federation comprises eight countries that are affiliated with the IFJ, including India, Pakistan, Nepal, Bhutan, Afghanistan, Maldives, Bangladesh, and Sri Lanka.

During the event, a new committee was formed to lead the federation’s efforts. Geetartha Pathak, from the Indian Journalists Union, was unanimously elected as President, while Shakeel Ahmed of the Pakistan Federal Union of Journalists (PFUJ) was appointed General Secretary. Other key office bearers include Siva Lamsal of Nepal Press Union (NPU) as Senior Vice President, Rashed Hadi of Afghanistan’s National Journalists Union (ANJU) as Vice President, and Khairuzzaman Kamal of Bangladesh Manabadhikar Sangbadik Forum as Treasurer. Representatives from Bhutan, Maldives, and Sri Lanka were inducted as executive body members.


The creation of the SAJF comes at a critical time for press freedom in South Asia, which is currently under unprecedented pressure. Recent years have witnessed a sharp decline in the region’s press freedom index, with numerous incidents of violence against journalists, legal harassment, and the imposition of severe charges on media professionals. Notably, the Bangladesh interim government has accused over 300 journalists of murder, further highlighting the precarious environment for media workers in the region.

In response to these alarming trends, the SAJF aims to serve as a robust monitoring and advocacy platform for protecting media freedom and safeguarding the rights of journalists. The federation will actively work to address critical issues, including promoting professional excellence, improving working conditions, and ensuring job security for journalists across South Asia.

“The establishment of the SAJF is not just a timely initiative—it is a necessity,” said Geetartha Pathak, President of SAJF. “Our mission is to support journalists in their fight for press freedom, to ensure their safety, and to uphold the values of free expression and journalistic integrity.”

The federation’s leaders are calling on governments, media organizations, and civil society to support their mission. “We urge all stakeholders to join us in creating an environment where journalists can perform their duties without fear of reprisal and contribute meaningfully to the democratic processes in our societies,” Pathak added.

With the launch of the SAJF, there is renewed hope for the protection and empowerment of media professionals across South Asia, a region where press freedom remains under constant threat.

G7 Nations Condemn Pahalgam Attack, Urge Restraint and Dialogue Amid Rising India-Pakistan Tensions


Baby Chakraborty, KalimNews, May 10, 2025, Kolkata : The Group of Seven (G7) countries has strongly condemned the deadly terrorist attack that took place on April 22 in the Baisaran area of Pahalgam, where 26 civilians were killed. The attack was carried out by militants who appeared to have specifically targeted the victims based on their identities. The Resistance Front (TRF), an affiliate of the Pakistan-based Lashkar-e-Taiba, has claimed responsibility. India has directly accused Pakistan of being involved in the assault, a claim that has further intensified tensions between the two nuclear-armed neighbours.

In a joint statement released on May 9, the Foreign Ministers of Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the United Kingdom, the United States, and the High Representative of the European Union unequivocally condemned the Pahalgam attack. The statement urged both India and Pakistan to exercise maximum restraint, stressing the need for immediate de-escalation and a return to dialogue. “We continue to monitor events closely and express our support for a swift and lasting diplomatic resolution,” the statement read, highlighting the G7’s concern for regional stability and the safety of civilians on both sides.

Following the April 22 incident, India conducted precision military strikes on May 7, targeting suspected terror launchpads in Pakistan and Pakistan-occupied Kashmir (PoK). These operations were in direct retaliation for the Pahalgam killings. In response, Pakistan has launched a series of unprovoked attacks, including missile and drone strikes, targeting multiple locations across India from Jammu and Kashmir to Gujarat. These actions have raised alarm over escalating conflict.

The Indian Ministry of Defence confirmed that attempts to strike key installations such as airports and airbases have been thwarted, with Indian forces maintaining heightened alertness and using advanced counter-drone technologies. Indian armed forces reported that all aerial threats are being closely monitored and neutralized when necessary.

On the night of May 9, Pakistan reportedly deployed hundreds of armed drones, many of Turkish origin, and allegedly used civilian aircraft as cover to target Indian military installations. In retaliation, India launched strikes on Islamabad’s air defence systems at four strategic sites, successfully disabling one of them.

Amid the rapid escalation, the G7 reiterated the importance of maintaining peace and avoiding any further military confrontation that could endanger the region’s stability. The group emphasized its commitment to a peaceful resolution through direct communication and diplomacy between India and Pakistan.

The situation remains tense, with both nations on high alert and the international community closely monitoring developments.

Chinese-Made Pakistani Missile Fails in Attack on India; Tensions Escalate Along Line of Control

Baby Chakraborty, KalimNews, May 9, 20225, Hoshiarpur, Punjab : Pakistan’s continued provocations against India have taken a new turn with the discovery of a failed missile from a Chinese-made arsenal, raising concerns over escalating military tensions between the two nations. On Friday, remnants of a Pakistani missile, identified as the PL-15 BVRAAM, were found in Kamahi Devi, Hoshiarpur, Punjab, following recent cross-border hostilities. The missile, reportedly supplied by China to Pakistan, was intended for a strike on Indian soil, targeting civilian areas. However, the missile’s mission ended in failure.

The discovery of missile debris is a disturbing development, as it highlights the growing threat from Pakistan’s attempts to escalate the conflict by targeting civilian populations. Additional missile fragments have also been recovered from a pond in the Bathinda region of Punjab, further corroborating suspicions that the missile was part of Pakistan’s broader strategy to provoke India through aerial strikes.

The PL-15 BVRAAM, a surface-to-air missile, was reportedly fired as part of Pakistan’s ongoing campaign of violence, which has included targeting innocent villages along the border. Despite its failure, the missile remains a concern, as it has not been deactivated and continues to pose a threat. The missile’s presence underscores the increasing military sophistication in Pakistan’s arsenal, thanks in part to Chinese military assistance.

The rising tensions between the two countries have been palpable since Thursday evening, with Pakistan launching a series of artillery attacks on Indian territory. Pakistan’s strikes have primarily targeted civilian villages, raising alarms over the escalation of hostilities. On Friday, Pakistan also made an attempt to target 15 key Indian military infrastructures, which, according to sources, were met with strong retaliatory action from India. The counter-attacks, which have struck military sites in Lahore and Islamabad, have left Pakistan reeling from India’s decisive response.

However, the Indian government has made it clear that it is not looking to escalate the conflict into a full-scale war. The South Block in New Delhi has reiterated to international powers that India’s actions are not an act of aggression but rather a justified response to Pakistan’s repeated violations of Indian sovereignty. India’s focus remains on defending its territory while maintaining restraint in the face of provocation.

In addition to missile attacks, Pakistan has also violated the ceasefire along the Line of Control (LoC) in Jammu and Kashmir, where cross-border firing continues to fuel tensions. The ceasefire violations, which have been occurring for several days, are part of Pakistan’s broader strategy to provoke India at multiple points of conflict.

The situation remains highly volatile, with both countries on high alert. While India’s military stands ready for any further provocation, the international community is closely monitoring the situation, hoping for de-escalation but fearing that the ongoing conflict could spiral out of control. 

Pakistan Super League Match Relocated to Karachi After Drone Attack on Rawalpindi Stadium

Baby Chakraborty, KalimNews, May  8,  2025, Kolkata : 

 A scheduled Pakistan Super League (PSL) match between Peshawar Zalmi and Karachi Kings was abruptly shifted from Rawalpindi to Karachi following a drone attack at Rawalpindi Cricket Stadium earlier on Thursday. The attack occurred just hours before the match was set to begin, causing significant damage to the stadium and forcing the Pakistan Cricket Board (PCB) to relocate the remainder of the PSL matches to Karachi.

According to reports, the incident took place in the morning when allegations of a drone attack surfaced. Images circulating on social media show parts of the stadium severely damaged as a result of the attack, though the exact origin and nature of the drone assault remain unclear. The PCB, in a statement, confirmed that the ongoing conflict between India and Pakistan had influenced the decision to relocate the matches, with the remaining games now set to take place at Karachi’s stadium.

In an official statement, the Pakistani army spokesperson, Ahmed Sharif Chaudhry, remarked that Indian drones had been destroyed in cities such as Lahore, Gujranwala, Bahawalpur, and Rawalpindi. “The situation has now escalated to include cricket as well,” he added, referencing the broader geopolitical context amid rising tensions between the two countries.

At this time, the PCB is working closely with security agencies to assess the full extent of the damage and ensure the safety of players and spectators for future PSL events. Despite the disruption, the league has vowed to continue its schedule at Karachi’s National Stadium.

Further updates on the investigation into the drone attack are expected in the coming days as authorities piece together the details of the incident.

Powerful quake rocks Myanmar, Thailand; at least 144 die


PTI, BANGKOK/NEW DELHI, MARCH 28, 2025 : A powerful earthquake rocked Myanmar and neighboring Thailand on Friday, destroying buildings, a bridge, and a dam. At least 144 people were killed and 730 injured in Myanmar, where photos and videos from two hard-hit cities showed extensive damage.

The 7.7-magnitude quake, with an epicenter near Mandalay, Myanmar’s second-largest city, struck at midday and was followed by a strong 6.4-magnitude aftershock. The full extent of death, injury, and destruction was not immediately clear—particularly in Myanmar, one of the world’s poorest countries, which is also embroiled in a civil war and has tightly controlled information.

The head of Myanmar’s military government, Senior General Min Aung Hlaing, said in a televised speech on Friday evening that at least 144 people were killed and 730 others injured, warning that the toll could rise.

Photos from the capital Naypyidaw showed multiple buildings used to house civil servants destroyed by the quake, with rescue crews pulling victims from the rubble. Myanmar’s government said blood donations were in high demand in the hardest-hit areas.

Images of buckled roads in Mandalay, damaged highways, and the collapse of a bridge and a dam raised further concerns about how rescuers would reach affected areas in a country already enduring a humanitarian crisis.

India’s Response

Prime Minister Narendra Modi expressed deep concern over the devastation in Myanmar and Thailand. He assured that India stands ready to offer all possible assistance to both countries.

“Concerned by the situation in the wake of the earthquake in Myanmar and Thailand. Praying for the safety and well-being of everyone,” Modi posted on X.

The Prime Minister is scheduled to attend the BIMSTEC regional summit in Bangkok next week, where discussions on disaster relief may be included. He further stated, “India stands ready to offer all possible assistance. In this regard, I have asked our authorities to be on standby and also directed the MEA to remain in touch with the Governments of Myanmar and Thailand.”

Thailand’s Response

Thailand’s Prime Minister Paetongtarn Shinawatra has called an emergency meeting to assess the impact of the quake.

BIMSTEC (Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation) comprises India, Thailand, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Nepal, and Bhutan.

CM Mamata Banerjee Promotes ‘Destination Bangla’ in London, Advocates for Direct Kolkata-London Flights

Baby Chakraborty, KalimNews, March 25, 2025, Kolkata: West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee has reiterated her commitment to attracting global investment to the state, emphasizing ‘Destination Bangla’ as the premier industrial and employment hub. Addressing a gathering at the Indian High Commission in London on Monday, a day before her scheduled meeting with British business leaders, Banerjee highlighted Bengal’s progress in small industries, information technology, and job creation.


“The state is a leading destination for industries, particularly small and medium enterprises. Bengal is also emerging as a significant IT hub, with places like Kharagpur IIT and Newtown driving this growth. The highest number of new investments in India has been secured here,” Banerjee stated.

A key agenda during her visit has been her call for the resumption of direct flights between Kolkata and London. Citing the extended travel time caused by layovers, she urged the Indian High Commission and British Airways to collaborate in launching a non-stop flight between the two cities. “London is not far from Kolkata. Currently, it takes 18 hours to travel due to layovers. A direct flight would save time and benefit travelers,” she remarked. British Airways has reportedly responded positively to the proposal.

The Chief Minister also announced plans for a cultural program during Durga Puja in London, where traditional Bengali artwork, including Dokra sculptures, will be showcased.

Banerjee’s itinerary includes a government-to-government (G2G) meeting on March 26 and an address at Oxford University on March 27. This marks her second official visit to the UK, with the first occurring in November 2017.

During her visit, Banerjee, accompanied by Chief Secretary Manoj Pant and other officials, underscored Bengal’s competitive workforce, stating, “We have a highly skilled labor force that is intelligent and market-ready.”

Banerjee also made headlines for her early morning jog through Hyde Park, dressed in her signature white saree. Trinamool Congress (TMC) spokesperson Kunal Ghosh shared images and videos of her stroll from Hyde Park to Buckingham Palace, describing it as a “warm-up” session. She was seen wearing a black cardigan and shawl to counter London’s chilly weather, engaging in back-walking and clapping as part of her routine.

Reflecting on Bengal’s historical ties with Britain, Banerjee posted on X (formerly Twitter): “Bengal and Britain share a relationship spanning centuries, rooted in history, culture, and commerce. As I walk through London’s storied streets, I am reminded of Kolkata’s own historical grandeur, blending the past with the present.”

Her visit aims to strengthen Bengal’s economic and cultural ties with the UK while advocating for infrastructural improvements to enhance connectivity between Kolkata and London.