DNA Report Confirms Sanjay Roy as Rapist in High-Profile RG Kar Case; CBI Faces Pressure to Uncover More Complexities

Baby Chakraborty, KalimNews, August 31, 2024, Kolkata: In a dramatic turn of events, the highly publicized RG Kar rape and murder case has taken a significant step forward with the release of a damning DNA report by the Central Forensic Science Lab (CFSL). The report conclusively identifies Sanjay Roy, a civic volunteer, as the rapist of the female doctor, setting the stage for a potential landmark judgment.


Forensic Evidence Points Decisively at Sanjay Roy
The CFSL report, awaited for months, has confirmed that Sanjay Roy’s DNA matches the semen samples found on the body of the murdered doctor. This finding is critical, as it not only ties Roy directly to the crime but also strengthens the case against him amidst growing calls for justice from the public and the medical community. The DNA evidence was gathered from various sources, including samples collected from the victim’s body during the post-mortem, Sanjay Roy’s clothing from the night of the incident, bed sheets from the seminar room, a red blanket, and hair samples seized from the crime scene.

CBI Investigation Intensifies Amidst Public Outcry
With the forensic evidence squarely pointing to Sanjay Roy, the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) has now intensified its probe into the RG Kar case. Despite the clarity provided by the DNA report, the investigation is far from over. Public sentiment has been highly charged, with significant pressure on the CBI to delve deeper and unravel any potential hidden layers to this heinous crime.

Rumors and speculations have been circulating widely, with some doctors and members of the public suggesting the possibility of a gang rape. The outrage has been palpable, with demands for a more thorough investigation to ensure that all culprits are brought to justice. “The DNA evidence is a step forward, but it might just be the tip of the iceberg. There could be more involved,” said a senior doctor from RG Kar Medical College who wished to remain anonymous.

CBI Faces Pressure to Provide Admissible Evidence and Clarity
The CFSL’s findings provide the CBI with a solid foundation to proceed, but the road ahead is fraught with complexities. The investigative agency must now piece together the remaining evidence and testimonies to build a compelling case that can withstand scrutiny in court. In cases involving such intense public interest, the need for concrete, admissible evidence is crucial to prevent any loopholes that could lead to the accused walking free.

The CFSL report hints that there could be more angles to explore, suggesting that Sanjay Roy’s actions may be only a part of the larger narrative. The CBI’s next steps are critical, as any missteps could lead to further public distrust and backlash. Legal experts have pointed out that while DNA evidence is powerful, a comprehensive investigation is essential to corroborate it with circumstantial evidence, witness testimonies, and other forensic findings to ensure a watertight case.

A Community on Edge: Calls for Justice and Accountability
The RG Kar case has gripped the city of Kolkata and drawn national attention, becoming a flashpoint for discussions on women’s safety, the accountability of civic volunteers, and the efficacy of law enforcement. Public demonstrations have erupted across the city, with activists, medical professionals, and concerned citizens demanding swift justice and more stringent measures to protect women. The case has also raised questions about the accountability of civic volunteers like Sanjay Roy and the systems in place to prevent such crimes.

Many in the community feel that this case represents more than just one tragic incident; it symbolizes a larger systemic failure that needs urgent redressal. “We need more than just one man being held accountable. We need to ensure this never happens again,” said a protestor at a recent rally.

What Lies Ahead?
As the CBI navigates through the complexities of this case, the spotlight remains on the need for transparency and thoroughness. The public, the media, and legal observers are all watching closely as the investigation unfolds. The CFSL report has provided a pivotal breakthrough, but it has also raised more questions about what really happened that fateful night at RG Kar Medical College.

The road to justice may still be long, but the CFSL report has brought the truth closer to light. For now, the nation waits with bated breath to see how the investigation develops and whether it will bring closure to a case that has shaken Kolkata to its core.

Statewide Protests Erupt as Junior Doctors Seek Justice for RG Kar Victim and Call for Police Chief’s Resignation

Baby Chakraborty, KalimNews, August 30, 2024, Kolkata: Junior doctors across Kolkata and the state are staging widespread protests, demanding justice for Tilottama, a young doctor who was tragically raped and murdered at RG Kar Hospital on August 9. The outcry has escalated into a major political and social movement, with calls for justice reverberating through the medical community and beyond.


The shocking incident has ignited a fierce response from junior doctors and medical professionals, who have taken to the streets in protest. Slogans such as “Demand Justice” and “Hang the Criminals” are prominently displayed, underscoring the gravity of their demands. The protests have garnered significant political support, with various political parties aligning with the cause and voicing their support for the junior doctors’ demands.

In response to the RG Kar Hospital tragedy, junior doctors have organized a series of demonstrations. A prominent campaign, known as the “Lalbazar Campaign,” is scheduled for September 2. During this event, protesters will demand the resignation of Kolkata Police Commissioner Vineet Goyal. Following this, on September 3, doctors across all public and private hospitals in , including private chambers, will observe a pendown strike.

Additionally, a march will take place on the streets of Kolkata to demand the punishment of those involved in the crime. The protestors are determined to keep the issue in the public eye until justice is served.

Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee has addressed the situation in a recent meeting of the Trinamool Congress student council at Mayo Road. She expressed support for the junior doctors, acknowledging their anger and frustration. “I understand your anger and pride,” she said. “However, I urge you to gradually return to work. The Supreme Court has granted special powers to states to address such matters, and I assure you that no punitive action will be taken against you. Careers and opportunities should not be jeopardized.”

In the midst of the ongoing protests, Chief Minister Banerjee took to her X (formerly Twitter) handle to clarify her stance. “I did not threaten the doctors. My comments are being misinterpreted,” she wrote, addressing concerns that her earlier remarks were perceived as a threat.

The protests have not been confined to local or national boundaries. The incident has sparked demonstrations abroad as well, with international solidarity highlighting the severity of the case. Doctors from RG Kar Hospital have been on strike, and efforts are being made to restore normalcy at the facility.

The Junior Doctors’ Association has issued a statement reinforcing their demands and the ongoing nature of their protest. “Our five-point demand continues to evolve,” the statement reads. “We will persist with our movement until justice is achieved.”

The situation remains dynamic, with both state administration and political circles closely watching the developments. The key question now is how the state government will respond to the junior doctors’ demands and the broader implications of the ongoing protests.

Civic Volunteers in the Headlines Again: Former Civic Volunteer Arrested with Drugs in Jalpaiguri

Baby Chakraborty, KalimNews, August 30, 2024, Jalpaiguri: In a fresh controversy involving civic volunteers, a “retired” civic volunteer, Kishore Roy, and his associate were arrested by the Jalpaiguri Kotwali police station on charges of drug possession. The incident has once again brought civic volunteers under the spotlight, raising concerns about the conduct and accountability of those associated with law enforcement.


The incident unfolded on Thursday afternoon near the Teesta River in Balapara, a locality close to Jalpaiguri city. Locals noticed two suspicious-looking youths on the riverbank and began questioning them. During the interrogation by locals, one of the young men, later identified as Kishore Roy, claimed to be a civic volunteer. Sensing something amiss, the locals promptly informed the Jalpaiguri Kotwali police station.

Upon receiving the information, a team of police officers arrived at the scene and apprehended the two youths. A search of the duo led to the recovery of one and a half grams of brown sugar (a form of heroin) and 93 intoxicating tablets. Both Kishore Roy and his associate, identified as Sameer Mandal, were taken into custody.

During initial questioning at the police station, the arrested men claimed that the drugs were for their personal use to get intoxicated. However, the police were not convinced by their explanations and decided to formally arrest them after further interrogation. A case has been registered against the two under the Anti-Narcotics Act (NDPS Act). According to police sources, the two will be produced in Jalpaiguri court today, Friday, and are expected to be remanded in custody.

Jalpaiguri Superintendent of Police, Umesh Khandabahale, confirmed the arrests and provided additional details about the individuals involved. “Kishore Roy, who was working as a civic volunteer at Banarhat police station, was removed from his duties on August 16 due to several complaints against him,” said SP Khandabahale. “His past record of misconduct had already marked him as a problematic civic volunteer.”

The other arrested individual, Sameer Mandal, is a resident of the King Saheb Ghat area of Jalpaiguri town. The police are investigating if there is a larger network involved or if they were merely consumers of narcotics. Both have been charged under relevant sections of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances (NDPS) Act for illegal possession of narcotics.

This is not the first time civic volunteers have been in the news for the wrong reasons. In recent years, there have been increasing reports of misconduct and criminal activities involving civic volunteers, who are recruited to assist the police force in maintaining law and order. Earlier, the names of civic volunteers were involved in several incidents, including the RG Kar case, which created a significant controversy. This time, the arrest of a former civic volunteer with drugs has created a sensation again, raising serious concerns about the vetting process, training, and oversight of civic volunteers.

Local residents have expressed their concerns about the safety and integrity of law enforcement services in their area. “It is shocking that someone who was supposed to assist the police was himself involved in such illegal activities,” said a local resident from Jalpaiguri. “The authorities need to thoroughly investigate and ensure that those assisting the police are trustworthy.”

In light of the incident, the Jalpaiguri police have promised stricter oversight and background checks for those involved in civic volunteer programs. “We are taking this incident very seriously,” said a senior police official. “We will ensure that such elements are weeded out from the system, and a thorough background check is conducted before allowing anyone to serve as a civic volunteer.”

The arrest of Kishore Roy and Sameer Mandal is a stark reminder of the need for stricter scrutiny and regulation within the civic volunteer program. As investigations continue, the police aim to uncover whether this was an isolated case or part of a more extensive network operating within the region.

The arrests have sparked debate about the role and accountability of civic volunteers within the police framework. Public confidence has been shaken, and there are calls for a comprehensive review of the civic volunteer system to prevent such incidents in the future.

Both Kishore Roy and Sameer Mandal have been remanded in judicial custody, and the case will be presented before the court today, Friday. As the legal proceedings unfold, it remains to be seen what further revelations might come to light.

Woman Arrested Red-Handed with Raw Spirit by NJP Police in Siliguri

Baby Chakraborty, KalimNews, August 30, 2024, Siliguri: In a significant crackdown on illegal liquor trade, a woman was arrested red-handed by plainclothes police officers from NJP police station while attempting to sell raw spirit near NJP Netaji More in Siliguri. The woman, identified as Geeta Shaivya, hailing from Naxalbari, was caught with approximately 37 liters of raw spirit, which she had allegedly smuggled from Panitanki, a town on the India-Nepal border.


Acting on a tip-off, a team of police officers from NJP police station conducted a raid in the area adjacent to NJP Netaji More on Friday. The police arrested Geeta Shaivya on the spot and seized the illegal consignment. According to police sources, she has been involved in the illicit trade of raw spirit for quite some time and has been on their radar.

Preliminary investigations have revealed that the raw spirit seized from her possession is often used in the production of fake liquor. Such illicitly made alcohol poses serious health risks to consumers and has been linked to numerous cases of poisoning and fatalities. “The sale of raw spirit is illegal, and its use to make counterfeit liquor is a major concern. We are committed to cracking down on this illegal trade,” said a senior police official from NJP police station.

Geeta Shaivya is believed to be part of a larger network engaged in smuggling raw spirit across the India-Nepal border. The area around Panitanki is notorious for cross-border smuggling activities, with raw spirit being one of the frequently trafficked goods due to its high demand among illicit liquor manufacturers.

The police are now investigating further to uncover the full extent of the illegal operation and identify other individuals involved. “We suspect that there are more people connected to this illegal trade. Further investigations are underway to trace the supply chain and the end users,” added the official.

The accused, Geeta Shaivya, was produced before the Jalpaiguri court on Friday, where she has been charged under relevant sections of the law pertaining to the illegal possession and transportation of raw spirit. The court has remanded her to police custody for further interrogation to extract more information about the network and her role in it.

The arrest highlights the challenges faced by law enforcement agencies in tackling the illicit liquor trade, which has far-reaching consequences for public health and safety. The NJP police have stepped up their vigilance in the region to prevent such illegal activities, especially with the upcoming festive season, which often sees a spike in the sale of illegal liquor.

Local residents have lauded the NJP police for their prompt action and expressed hope that such operations will continue to ensure that the streets are safe from the dangers of illegal liquor. 

“We are grateful to the police for taking swift action. This arrest will send a strong message to those involved in illegal activities,” said a local resident.

The NJP police have appealed to the public to come forward with any information regarding illegal activities in their vicinity. The authorities have assured that the identity of informants will be kept confidential, and their cooperation will help in creating a safer environment for all.

Lakshya Sen Aims to Become the ‘Virat Kohli’ of Indian Badminton

Baby Chakraborty, KalimNews, August 30, 2024, Kolkata: Indian badminton sensation Lakshya Sen has expressed his ambition to become the “Virat Kohli of Indian Badminton,” following his impressive performance at the 2024 Paris Olympics. Despite falling short of winning a medal, Sen’s remarkable journey to the semi-finals captured the hearts of fans and showcased his potential to become a dominant force in the sport.


In the semi-final match, Sen faced off against the world’s top-seeded player, Viktor Axelsen, in a fiercely contested match that kept fans on the edge of their seats. Although Sen ultimately lost to Axelsen, his performance demonstrated resilience and skill. He narrowly missed out on a bronze medal after a close defeat by South Korea’s Lee Ji Gr in the third-place playoff. Despite the disappointment of missing out on a podium finish, Sen earned widespread praise for his sportsmanship and determination.

In a recent interview on the popular podcast “The Ranveer Show,” Sen spoke candidly about his aspirations and his admiration for cricketing legend Virat Kohli. “My dream is to be the Virat Kohli of Indian Badminton in the next few years,” Sen said. “Kohli has given a lot to Indian cricket, and I want to have a similar impact in Indian badminton.”

Sen’s comparison to Kohli, one of the most iconic figures in Indian sports, reflects his desire to not only excel individually but also to elevate Indian badminton on the global stage. “We trained together for two weeks, and I faced him in the semi-finals,” Sen said, referring to his recent training sessions with Axelsen. “I have won against Axelsen in the past, and I know I am on the right track and have to keep pushing forward.”

Axelsen, who has often spoken highly of Sen, praised the young Indian player once again in a recent interview. “Lakshya is an amazing player,” Axelsen said. “He has shown in these Olympics that he will be a gold medal contender in the next four years. He is a tremendous talent, and I wish him success.”

Lakshya Sen’s meteoric rise in the world of badminton has been nothing short of spectacular. Born in Almora, Uttarakhand, Sen quickly made a name for himself with his aggressive playing style and mental toughness. Trained at the Prakash Padukone Badminton Academy in Bengaluru, Sen has been steadily climbing the ranks and earning accolades on the international circuit. His victories over top players, including past wins against Axelsen, have established him as one of India’s brightest badminton prospects.

Sen’s declaration to become the “Virat Kohli of Indian Badminton” signals his intent to dominate the sport with the same intensity and commitment that Kohli has shown in cricket. Kohli, known for his unmatched work ethic, leadership, and consistency, revolutionized Indian cricket during his tenure as captain, leading India to several historic victories. Sen hopes to bring a similar transformation to Indian badminton, inspiring a new generation of players.

Following his Olympic performance, Sen has returned to rigorous training, aiming to build on his strengths and work on areas of improvement. With his eyes set on the 2028 Olympics and other major international tournaments, Sen is determined to bring home accolades and make his mark in the sport. His next target is to win major titles like the All England Open and the BWF World Championships, which will not only solidify his position as a world-class player but also bring glory to Indian badminton.

The badminton fraternity and fans alike are excited to see what the future holds for Lakshya Sen. With his talent, drive, and ambition, he could very well become the next big name in Indian sports, following in the footsteps of legends like Virat Kohli.

Young Uruguayan Footballer Dies of Heart Attack on the Field

Baby Chakraborty, KalimNews, August 30, 2024, Kolkata: In a tragic incident, 27-year-old Uruguayan footballer Juan Izquierdo, playing for Brazil’s National Club, died of a heart attack on the field during a Copa Libertadores match against São Paulo FC 

at the Brazilian city’s Morumbi Stadium. The Copa Libertadores is one of the most prestigious football competitions in Latin America, showcasing top clubs from across the continent.

The heartbreaking incident occurred in the 84th minute of the game when Juan suddenly collapsed on the field, clutching his chest. Medical personnel quickly rushed to his aid, and he was immediately transferred by ambulance to Albert Einstein Hospital in São Paulo. Despite the best efforts of the medical team, Juan was declared dead soon after his arrival. According to doctors, Juan was suffering from arrhythmia, an irregular heartbeat condition that can lead to sudden cardiac arrest.

The club confirmed the tragic news on its social media platforms with a black-and-white photo of Juan, stating, “It is with deep sadness that we announce the death of our beloved Juan Izquierdo.” The post has drawn an outpouring of grief and tributes from fans, fellow players, and football clubs worldwide.

The news comes just a week after Juan and his wife, Selena, welcomed their second child, making the loss even more devastating for his family. The football community has rallied around his family, offering support and condolences during this difficult time.

The National Sports Secretariat, Sebastian Bauza, revealed that Juan had been diagnosed with an irregular heartbeat during a fitness test with a youth team several years ago. However, Club President Alejandra Balbi clarified that Juan’s physical examination prior to joining the Brazilian National Club in January this year showed no signs of heart disease, raising questions about the adequacy of current fitness screening methods in professional sports.

Born in Montevideo in 1997, Juan Izquierdo began his professional football career in 2017. Over the years, he played for various first-division clubs in Uruguay, making a name for himself as a talented and dedicated defender. He also played for the Mexican club Atlético San Luis, where he was known for his strong defensive skills and commitment on the field.

Juan’s untimely death has once again highlighted the issue of cardiac health in sports, particularly in young athletes. Recent studies have shown that sudden cardiac arrest is one of the leading causes of death among athletes. This tragic incident has reignited discussions on the need for more rigorous health screenings and better awareness of heart conditions among athletes, both at the professional and amateur levels.

The football world mourns the loss of a young talent taken too soon. Clubs across Latin America and beyond have expressed their condolences, and moments of silence were observed at various football matches as a tribute to Juan Izquierdo. The National Club has announced that they will hold a special memorial service to honor Juan’s memory and support his grieving family.

Shubhendu Adhikari Warns of Political Fallout: “Mothers’ Tears Will Destroy Mamata”

Baby Chakraborty, KalimNews, August 30, 2024, Kolkata: Leader of the Opposition, Shubhendu Adhikari, issued a stern warning against West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee, claiming that “Mamata Banerjee will be destroyed in the tears of mothers.” He further asserted that the situation of the Kolkata and state police would become worse than that in Bangladesh.


Adhikari also criticized Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee’s remarks made at a rally on Mayo Road, stating that she is “trembling with fear.” He accused her of having “blood on her hands.” His comments came after the arrest of Sion Lahiri, a prominent face of the West Bengal student movement, who was taken into custody by the police last night and remanded to 14 days of police custody.

Adhikari claimed that around 70 people arrested during the “Navanna Chalo” program have been held in custody at Bankshal and Metropolitan Courts. With Sion’s mother sitting beside him, Adhikari assured that the BJP would provide legal assistance to all those arrested, including Sion. “A contact number has already been released by the party. We will field senior lawyers in the Calcutta High Court and the Supreme Court for Sion. We believe we will get justice in the court regarding Mamata’s politics of revenge,” he said.

Calling Sion a “nationalist and protesting youth,” Shubhendu added, “He is active on social media. I am not aware that students were involved in politics like this, but he was protesting against injustice. Three cases have been filed against him.” He also challenged Kolkata Police Commissioner Vineet Goyal, saying, “Show me any evidence of Sion breaking barricades, attacking the police, or engaging in vandalism or anarchy.”

Sion’s mother, who lost her husband when Sion was young, said that neither she nor her son is afraid. Sion, an MBA student and a former student of Ballygunge Government School, has been accused of charges that his family and Adhikari claim are “completely baseless.”

Convinced of Sion’s innocence and the innocence of others involved, Adhikari stated, “I myself have faced 47 cases; no section was left out. I don’t engage in the politics of revenge!” Referring to the three-hour protest at Nabanna, which he described as a “non-political program,” he said, “The Chief Minister’s actions using the police will have consequences.”

Society Drifts Away from Moral Education

Baby Chakraborty, KalimNews, August 30, 2024 : We are all somewhat familiar with Napoleon’s famous saying: “Give me an educated mother, and I will give you a civilized nation.” Even Napoleon recognized that there is no substitute for education. While alternative education through self-learning is valuable, traditional education is essential to integrate society, build an ideal society, and create a strong nation in the present era of globalization. True education is necessary because strong leadership emerges from a well-educated populace, and we need to be well-educated to keep pace with globalization and technological advancements.

Today, as a society, we have moved far away from religious and moral education, which has led to chaos and a severe degradation of morality. To address this, various levels of government institutions and civil society must play a critical role in fostering moral education. A bridge must be built between civil society and the government to establish stability and balance, which is crucial for a stable government system.

It is important to remember that democratic systems are now institutionalized, and we practice democracy through these institutions. This highlights the importance of education for the proper practice of democracy. Along with spreading education throughout society, we must also prioritize moral education and the practice of ethics. Neglecting moral education is akin to abandoning civilization itself.

The current social system often seems contrary to the ideals of a civilized society. Therefore, we cannot overlook the basic aspects of education and training, such as raising awareness and respecting women’s dignity. If social awareness increases, it will encourage underprivileged families to send their children to school. At the same time, socio-economic development should be accelerated by creating more employment opportunities. This ensures that after completing their education, educated citizens have access to quality job opportunities.

Alongside fostering economic balance in society, there must be a revival of respect for work, life, and mutual respect for one another. The government should step forward to improve the quality of life. It is also crucial for developing countries to allocate more budget resources for education than their developed counterparts. Furthermore, teachers should be properly evaluated and valued. The focus should be on nurturing individuals with a strong moral and humanitarian consciousness.

Education should be seen as a spiritual and intellectual pursuit rather than merely a mundane one. As Swami Vivekananda’s Vedanta philosophy points out, education must impart spiritual awareness, leading to greater strength, self-confidence, and respect for others in shaping one’s life.

Taliban Government Bans Mixed Martial Arts in Afghanistan

Baby Chakraborty, KalimNews, August 30, 2024: The Taliban government in Afghanistan has announced a ban on mixed martial arts (MMA), citing the sport as being “against Islam.” The decision was announced yesterday by Afghanistan’s sports organization, which stated that MMA violates Islamic law, or Sharia.

The Taliban government’s sports department told AFP, “This sport is against Sharia rules and the teachings of Islam. It is in this context that it has been decided to ban this sport in Afghanistan.” An official from the sports department further explained to local media that MMA was banned due to its potential for causing serious injury or even death.

Since forming a government in 2021, the Taliban has implemented some relaxations of its strict Islamic laws, such as the ban on wearing “human clothing” (with specific mention of men’s pants above the knee). However, they continue to enforce conservative regulations on various aspects of Afghan society, including sports.

Martial arts is a popular sport in Afghanistan. At the Paris Olympics, four out of the eleven Afghans who competed, either representing the Afghanistan national team or the Refugee Olympic Team, were martial arts athletes. Despite its popularity, MMA is not recognized as an Olympic sport due to safety concerns.

भारतीय गोर्खा परिसंघद्वारा गृह मन्त्रालयको एनआरसी बायोमेट्रिक्स-आधार मुद्दासम्बन्धी निर्णयको स्वागत

कालिमन्युज, गुवाहाटी (असम), २९ अगस्त २०२४: देशको गृह मन्त्रालय (एमएचए) ले एनआरसी बायोमेट्रिक्स र आधार जडानसम्बन्धी लामो समयदेखिको मुद्दा समाधान गर्ने हालै जारी गरेको सूचना भारतभरिका गोर्खाहरूको प्रतिनिधित्व गर्ने राष्ट्रिय संगठन, भारतीय गोर्खा परिसंघ (बीजीपी) ले स्वागत गरेको छ। यस निर्णयले असमका करिब ९.३५ लाख मानिसहरूलाई, जसमा एक लाखभन्दा बढी गोर्खाहरू पनि छन्, राहत दिने अपेक्षा गरिएको छ।

बीजीपीको असम राज्य समितिका महासचिव नन्द किराती देवानले गृह मन्त्रालयको सूचनाको प्रशंसा गर्दै भारतीय गोर्खा परिसंघले यस बायोमेट्रिक्स मुद्दालाई समाधान गर्न भारतीय विशिष्ट पहिचान प्राधिकरण (यूआईडीएआई), भारतका रजिस्ट्रार जनरल (आरजीआई) र गृह मन्त्रालयसँग दस वर्षभन्दा बढी समयदेखि निरन्तर रूपमा संलग्न रहेको कुरा उल्लेख गरे। यो वकालती जिल्ला आयुक्तहरू र असम सरकारदेखि गृह मन्त्रालयका संयुक्त सचिवसम्मका विभिन्न तहहरूमा गरिएको थियो।

देवानले १८ जुन २०२४ मा, बीजीपीले आफ्नो पूर्व प्रतिनिधित्वहरूको सम्झना गराउन एक पत्र (नं. २००१६/१/२०२४-आरओ-घाइ(ई-१४९८८)) मार्फत यूआईडीएआई अधिकारीहरूलाई स्मरण गराएको पनि उल्लेख गरे। यूआईडीएआईले संगठनलाई यो मामिला गम्भीर रूपमा जाँच भइरहेको र असम सरकार पनि प्रमुख सरोकारवाला रहेको आश्वासन दिएको थियो। देवानले मोदी ३.० सरकारको “मानवीय निर्णय” को प्रशंसा गर्दै गृह मन्त्री अमित शाहलाई धन्यवाद दिए, र यो कदम प्रधानमन्त्री नरेन्द्र मोदीको मार्गदर्शक मन्त्र “सबका साथ, सबका विकास, सबका विश्वास” को भावना झल्काउने बताए।

उनले गोर्खा समुदायको आग्रहमा लोकसभा र राज्यसभामा मुद्दा उठाउने शासक र विपक्षी दुवैका सांसदहरूको प्रयासको पनि प्रशंसा गरे। लोकसभाका विपक्षी उपनेता श्री गौरव गोगोईलाई उनको निरन्तर समर्थन र सिफारिशको लागि उनलाई धन्यबाद दिइएको जनाए | राज्यको अभिभावक संस्था असम गोर्खा सम्मेलनले विभिन्न निकायहरूसँगको सहकार्य र तथ्याङ्क सङ्कलनमा गरेको भूमिकाको पनि प्रशंसा गरेका छन।

एनआरसी प्रक्रियाको क्रममा यूआईडीएआई अधिकारीहरूद्वारा बायोमेट्रिक्सको सङ्कलनबाट विवाद उत्पन्न भएको थियो, जसले पाँच वर्षभन्दा बढी समयसम्म आधार कार्डको जारी प्रक्रियामा अवरोध पुर्‍याएको थियो। यसले राष्ट्रिय खाद्य सुरक्षा ऐन (एनएफएसए) अन्तर्गत सार्वजनिक वितरण प्रणाली मार्फत आवश्यकताहरूको पहुँच, बैंकिङ सेवा, प्रत्यक्ष लाभ स्थानान्तरण, स्वास्थ्य सेवा, शिक्षा, रोजगार, र अन्य आवश्यक सेवाहरूको सहुलियत प्राप्त गर्न अनि आधारभूत अधिकारहरूबाट वँचित गर्‍यो।

असमका मुख्यमन्त्री डा. हिमन्त बिश्व सर्माले घोषणा गरेका थिए कि केन्द्रले राज्यका ९.३५ लाखभन्दा बढी मानिसहरूका लागि आधार कार्ड जारी गर्नेछ। मुख्यमन्त्रीले गुवाहाटीमा सञ्चारकर्मीहरूलाई सम्बोधन गर्दै भनेका थिए कि आधार आवंटन प्रक्रिया २०१९ को फरवरीदेखि अगस्तसम्म एनआरसी बायोमेट्रिक अभ्यासका कारण रोकिएको थियो। उनले हालै केन्द्रीय गृह मन्त्री अमित शाहसँग यस मुद्दामा जानकारी गराएको र प्रभावित व्यक्तिहरूले १५ देखि ३० दिनभित्र आफ्नो आधार कार्ड प्राप्त गर्ने सम्भावना रहेको बताएका थिए। बीजीपीले असम सरकार र मुख्यमन्त्री डा. हिमन्त बिश्व सर्मालाई धन्यवाद व्यक्त गरेको छ |

पावेल डुरोभ टेलिग्रामका संस्थापक फ्रान्समा पक्राउ, इलोन मस्कको कडा आपत्ति

एजेन्सिज, २६ अगस्त २०२४ : म्यासेजिङ एप टेलिग्रामका अर्बपति संस्थापक र सीईओ पावेल डुरोभलाई शनिबार फ्रान्समा पक्राउ गरिएको छ। पेरिसबाहिर बर्गेट विमानस्थलबाट ३९ वर्षीय डुरोभलाई पक्राउ गरिएको बताइएको छ।

यो पक्राउ टेलिग्राममा मोडरेटरको कमीलाई लिएर गरिएको जानकारी आएको छ, तर टेलिग्रामले यसबारे कुनै औपचारिक बयान जारी गरेको छैन। प्रहरीले टेलिग्राममा मोडरेटरको समस्याका कारण म्यासेजिङ एपमार्फत आपराधिक गतिविधि सञ्चालन भइरहेको आरोप लगाएको छ।

फ्रान्सेली गृह मन्त्रालय र पुलिसले पनि औपचारिक धारणा सार्वजनिक गरेका छैनन्। रूसको विदेश मन्त्रालयले यो प्रकरणबारे आवश्यक कदम चालिएको जनाएको छ, र पश्चिमी गैर-सरकारी संगठनहरूले डुरोभको रिहाइको लागि आवाज उठाउन सक्ने सम्भावना रहेको छ।

सन् २०२२ मा रूसको युक्रेनमाथिको आक्रमणको क्रममा, टेलिग्रामले युद्धसँग सम्बन्धित सामग्रीहरू जाँच नगरी राख्नाले ठूलो विवाद उठाएको थियो। युक्रेनका राष्ट्रपति भ्लोदिमीर जेलेन्स्की र अन्य अधिकारीहरूले यस एपलाई संचारको महत्वपूर्ण माध्यमको रूपमा प्रयोग गर्छन् भने, रुसी सरकार पनि यसलाई प्रयोग गर्दै आएको छ।

टेलिग्राम विश्वभरका सबैभन्दा लोकप्रिय म्यासेजिङ एपमध्ये एक हो, जसलाई पावेल डुरोभले २०१३ मा स्थापना गरेका थिए। यस एपका करिब ९०० मिलियन सक्रिय प्रयोगकर्ता छन्, र डुरोभको सम्पत्ति १५.५ बिलियन डलर रहेको ‘फोर्ब्स’को रिपोर्ट छ। डुरोभको गिरफ्तारीपछि रूसी ब्लगरहरूले फ्रान्सको दूतावासमा विरोध प्रदर्शन गरेका छन्।

यसअघि, २०१८ मा सूचना नदिएको आरोपमा रुसी सरकारले टेलिग्रामलाई बन्द गरिदिएको थियो। अहिले टेलिग्राम यूएईबाट सञ्चालित छ, र डुरोभले हालसालै अमेरिका र रूस दुवैबाट सुरक्षा चुनौतीहरूको सामना गरिरहेको बताएका थिए।

डुरोभको गिरफ्तारीपछि, ट्विटरका मालिक इलोन मस्कले कडा आपत्ति जनाएका छन्। उनले युरोपमा अहिले ‘२०३०’ चलिरहेको टिप्पणी गर्दै, एक मिमलाई मन पराउने आधारमा फाँसी दिन थालेको भन्दै कटाक्ष गरेका छन्।

अरेस्ट फ्रान्समा एक अद्वितीय वारंटको पछाडि आएको हो। दुरोव, जो मूलतः रूसका हुन् तर दुबईमा बसोबास गर्दैछन् र फ्रान्स र संयुक्त अरब अमीरातका दोहोरो नागरिकता राख्छन्, को अनुमानित सम्पत्ति १५.५ बिलियन डलर छ, फोर्ब्सका अनुसार।

दुरोव र उनका भाई निकोलाईले २०१३ मा टेलिग्राम सुरु गरेका थिए। यो प्लेटफर्म यसको अन्त-देखि-अन्त इन्क्रिप्टेड सन्देश र जानकारी प्रसारणको लागि “च्यानलहरू” का लागि प्रसिद्ध छ, र यसमा लगभग ९०० मिलियन सक्रिय प्रयोगकर्ता छन्। यो एप यसको गोपनीयता सुविधाका कारण लोकप्रिय भएको छ र विश्वव्यापी विभिन्न राजनीतिक र सामाजिक आन्दोलनहरूले प्रयोग गरेको छ।

२०१४ मा, दुरोवले आफ्नो अघिल्लो सामाजिक मिडिया प्लेटफर्म, VKontakte, जसलाई उनले बेचेका थिए, मा विपक्षी समुदायहरू बन्द गर्न सरकारका मागहरूको पालना नगरेपछि रूस छोडेका थिए। त्यसपछि, उनले दुबईमा बस्न थालेका छन्, जहाँ टेलिग्राम आधारित छ।

उनको अरेस्टपछि, रूसको दूतावास फ्रान्समा स्थिति बुझ्न र समाधान गर्न सक्रिय रूपमा काम गरिरहेको छ। जबकि टेलिग्रामले अझै पक्राउको प्रतिक्रिया दिएका छैनन्, फ्रान्सका अधिकारीहरूले आरोपहरू वा वारंटको प्रकृति बारे थप विवरणहरू खुलासा गरेका छैनन्।

दुरोवको पक्राउले उनको उच्च प्रोफाइल र टेलिग्रामको वैश्विक प्रभावका कारण महत्वपूर्ण ध्यान आकर्षित गरेको छ, जसले डिजिटल सञ्चारको विश्वमा ठूलो भूमिका खेलिरहेको छ।

लद्दाखमा पाँच नयाँ जिल्ला सिर्जना गर्ने निर्णय : समृद्ध अनि विकसित बनाउने प्रधानमन्त्री नरेन्द्र मोदीको परिकल्पना

पी आई बी, २६ अगस्त २०२४ : केन्द्र शासित प्रदेश लद्दाखलाई विकसित अनि समृद्ध बनाउने प्रधानमन्त्री नरेन्द्र मोदीको परिकल्पना अनुरूप, गृह मामिला मन्त्रालयले पाँच नयाँ जिल्ला सिर्जना गर्ने निर्णय लिएको छ।

यस ऐतिहासिक निर्णयबारे एक्स मञ्च (ट्वीटर)मा सूचित गर्दै केन्द्रिय गृह तथा सहकारिता मन्त्री अमित शाहले यस निर्णयका साथै जान्स्कर, द्रास, शाम, नुब्रा र चाङथाङको नयाँ जिल्लाले जनमानसको निम्ति तय लाभ घर-आँगनमा पुऱ्याउनका साथै प्रत्येक कुना-कन्दरासम्म शासनलाई बढावा दिने बताएका छन्। यी नयाँ पाँच जिल्लाको गठनपछि, अब लद्दाखमा लेह अनि कारगिलसहित कूल सातवटा जिल्ला हुनेछ।

क्षेत्रफलको हिसाबले लद्दाख धेरै ठूलो केन्द्र शासित प्रदेश हो। हाल लद्दाखको दुईवटा जिल्ला छ – लेह र कारगिल। यो भारतको सबैभन्दा कम जनसङ्ख्या भएको इलाका हो। विकट अनि दुर्गम भएका कारण, हाल जिल्ला प्रशासनले तृणमूल स्तरसम्म पुग्न धेरै कठिनाईको सामना गर्नुपरिरहेको थियो। यी जिल्लाको गठनपछि, अब सबै केन्द्र सरकारका साथै लद्दाख प्रशासनको जनकल्याण योजना सजिलैसँग जनमानससम्म पुग्नेछ भने धेरैभन्दा धेरैले यसको लाभ उठाउन सक्नेछन्। गृह मन्त्रालयको यो महत्त्वपूर्ण निर्णय लद्दाखको उत्तरोत्तर विकासको निम्ति धेरै उपयोगी साबित हुनेछ।

पाँच नयाँ जिल्ला गठनको निम्ति सैद्धान्तिक अनुमोदन दिनका साथै गृह मन्त्रालयले लद्दाख प्रशासनलाई नयाँ जिल्ला गठनका विभिन्न पक्ष जस्तै मुख्यालय, सीमाना, संरचना, पद सिर्जना लगायत जिल्ला गठनसित सम्बन्धित अन्य बुँदाहरूको मूल्याङ्कन गर्न सममति गठन गरी तीन महिनाभित्र प्रतिवेदन बुझाउन निर्देश पनि दिएको छ। उक्त समितिको प्रतिवेदन प्राप्त भएपछि, लद्दाख केन्द्र शासित प्रदेशले उक्त प्रतिवेदनको आधारमा नयाँ जिल्ला सिर्जनाको निम्ति अन्तिम प्रस्ताव थप कार्वाहीको निम्ति गृह मन्त्रालयलाई पठाउनु पर्नेछ।

लद्दाखका जनमानसको निम्ति अपार सम्भावना सिर्जना गर्न नरेन्द्र मोदीको सरकार प्रतिबद्ध छ।

Cabinet approves the Department of Science and Technology scheme namely ‘Vigyan Dhara’

PIB, 24 AUG 2024, 2024, New Delhi : The Union Cabinet, chaired by the Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi, today approved continuation of the three umbrella schemes, merged into a unified central sector scheme namely ‘Vigyan Dhara’ of Department of Science and Technology (DST).

The scheme has three broad components:

Science and Technology (S&T) Institutional and Human Capacity Building,
Research and Development and
Innovation, Technology Development and Deployment.
The proposed outlay for the implementation of the unified scheme ‘Vigyan Dhara’ is Rs.10,579.84 crore during the 15th finance Commission period from 2021-22 to 2025-26.

The merger of the schemes into a single scheme would enhance efficiency in fund utilization and establish synchronization among the sub-schemes/programs.

The primary objective of the ‘Vigyan Dhara’ scheme is to promote S&T capacity building as well as research, innovation and technology development towards strengthening the Science, Technology and Innovation ecosystem in the country. Implementation of the scheme will strengthen the S&T infrastructure of the country by fostering well-equipped R&D labs in the Academic Institutions.

The scheme endeavours to promote research in areas such as basic research with access to the international mega facilities, translational research in sustainable energy, water, etc. and collaborative research through international bilateral and multilateral cooperation. It will also contribute to building critical human resource pool to strengthen the science and technology landscape and expand the R&D base of the country towards improving the Full-Time Equivalent (FTE) researcher count. Focused interventions will be taken up to enhance the participation of women in the field of Science and Technology (S&T) with the ultimate goal of bringing gender parity in Science, Technology and Innovation (STI). The scheme would reinforce the efforts of the government towards promoting innovations at all levels, starting from school level to higher education, and for the industries and startups through targeted interventions. Significant support will be extended to increase collaboration between academia, Government, and also with industries.

All the programs proposed under the ‘Vigyan Dhara’ scheme would be aligned with the 5-year goals of DST towards realising the vision of Viksit Bharat 2047. The research and development component of the scheme will be aligned in line with the Anusandhan National Research Foundation (ANRF). Implementation of the scheme would follow the globally prevailing yardsticks while in alignment with the national priorities.

Background:

Department of Science & Technology (DST) acts as the nodal department for organising, coordinating and promoting S&T activities in the country. Three central sector umbrella schemes were being implemented by DST towards promoting Science, Technology and Innovation (STI) in the country viz. (i) Science and Technology (S&T) Institutional and Human Capacity Building, (ii) Research and Development and (iii) Innovation, Technology Development and Deployment. These three schemes have been merged into the unified scheme ‘Vigyan Dhara’.

मन्त्रीमण्डलले उच्च प्रदर्शन भएको बायोमेन्युफेक्चरिङलाई बढ़ावा दिनका लागि बायोइ3 (अर्थव्यवस्था, पर्यावरण र रोजगारका लागि जैव प्रौद्योगिकी) नीतिलाई मञ्जुरी दियो

पी आई बी, नयाँ दिल्ली, २४ अगस्त २०२४: प्रधानमन्त्री श्री नरेन्द्र मोदीको अध्यक्षतामा भएको केन्द्रीय मन्त्रीमण्डलले आज जैव प्रौद्योगिकी विभागको प्रस्ताव ‘उच्च प्रदर्शन भएका बायोमेन्युफेक्चरिङलाई बढ़ावा दिनका लागि बायोई3 (अर्थव्यवस्था, पर्यावरण र रोजगारका लागि जैव प्रौद्योगिकी) नीति’ लाई मजुरी दिएको छ।

बायोई3 नीतिका मुख्य विशेषताहरूमा विषयगत क्षेत्रमा अनुसन्धान एवं विकास तथा उद्यमशीलतालाई नवप्रवर्तन सञ्चालित समर्थन सामेल छ। यसले बायोमेन्युफेक्चरिङ र बायो-एआई हब र बायोफाउण्ड्री स्थापना गरेर प्रविधि विकास र व्यावसायीकरणलाई गति दिनेछ। हरित विकासको पुनरुत्थानशील जैव अर्थव्यवस्था मोडललाई प्राथमिकता दिनुका साथसाथै यो नीतिले भारतको कुशल कार्यबलको विस्तारलाई सहजता प्रदान गर्नेछ र रोजगारी सिर्जनामा तीव्रता ल्याउनेछ।

कुल मिलाएर यो नीतिले सरकारका ‘नेट जिरो’ कार्बन अर्थव्यवस्था र ‘पर्यावरणका लागि जीवन शैली’ जस्ता पहलहरूलाई अझ बलियो बनाउनेछ र ‘सर्कुलर बायोइकोनोमी’ लाई प्रवर्द्धन गरेर भारतलाई त्वरित ‘हरित विकास’ को बाटोमा अघि बढाउनेछ। बायोई3 नीतिले भविष्यलाई बढावा दिनेछ र अगाडि बढाउने छ, जुन वैश्विक चुनौतीहरूका लागि अधिक टिकाऊ, अभिनव र उत्तरदायी छ अनि विकसित भारतको लागि बायो-भिजन प्रस्तुत गर्दछ।

हाम्रो वर्तमान युग जलवायु परिवर्तन न्यूनीकरण, खाद्य सुरक्षा र मानव स्वास्थ्य जस्ता केही महत्त्वपूर्ण सामाजिक मुद्दाहरूलाई सम्बोधन गर्न टिकाऊ तथा परिपत्र प्रथाहरूलाई प्रवर्द्धन गर्नका लागि जीवविज्ञानको औद्योगिकीकरणमा निवेश गर्ने उपयुक्त समय हो। बायो-आधारित उत्पादहरूको विकास गर्न अत्याधुनिक आविष्कारहरूलाई गति दिनका लागि हाम्रो देशमा एक लचिलो जैव विनिर्माण पारिस्थितिकी प्रणालीको निर्माण गर्नु महत्त्वपूर्ण छ।

उच्च प्रदर्शन जैव विनिर्माण औषधिदेखि लिएर सामग्रीसम्म उत्पादहरूको उत्पादन गर्ने क्षमता, खेती र खाद्य चुनौतीहरूलाई सम्बोधन गर्ने र उन्नत जैव-प्रविधि प्रक्रियाहरूको एकीकरणको माध्यमद्वारा जैव-आधारित उत्पादहरूको उत्पादनलाई प्रवर्द्धन गर्ने क्षमता हो। राष्ट्रिय प्राथमिकताहरूलाई सम्बोधन गर्नका लागि बायोई3 नीतिले उच्च मूल्यको जैव-आधारित रसायन, बायोपोलिमर र इन्जाइम; स्मार्ट प्रोटीन र कार्यात्मक खाद्य पदार्थ; सटीक जैव चिकित्सा; जलवायु लचिलो कृषि; कार्बन क्याप्चर र यसको उपयोग; समुद्री र अन्तरिक्ष अनुसन्धान जस्ता रणनीतिक/विषयगत क्षेत्रहरूमा फोकस गर्नेछ

Bengal government’s Yatri Sathi app formally launched in Siliguri

The zero-commission app, police officials said, will provide cab and bike services at cheaper rates
TT Correspondent, Siliguri, 17.08.24 : The Siliguri Metropolitan Police on Friday formally launched Yatri Sathi, an app for booking cabs introduced by the state government.

“The Yatri Sathi app is an initiative of the Bengal government and was earlier launched in Calcutta. In Siliguri, we introduced it on a trial basis during the past month and formally launched it here today. Anybody can get registered from our assistance booths located at Bagdogra airport, Siliguri junction and New Jalpaiguri station,” said C. Sudhakar, the commissioner of Siliguri Metropolitan Police.

Sudhakar said around 600 cabs and 200 two-wheelers have already registered with the app. There is also a plan to introduce ambulance service through the app, sources said.

The zero-commission app, police officials said, will provide cab and bike services at cheaper rates.

“The private apps charge around 30 per cent commission from cabs and bike owners. Here, they will not have to pay any commission and, therefore, the rental charges are expected to be lower. Being a government-run app, it will also ensure the safety and security of passengers,” said a police officer.

“We want more and more cab owners and two-wheeler owners based in and around Siliguri to register themselves with Yatri Sathi,” he added.

The tourism industry has welcomed the initiative. Every day, thousands of tourists visit Siliguri and they can use the app to book a cab or bike, an industry stakeholder said.

Also, tourists often complain about overcharging by cab drivers, especially during peak tourist seasons. This problem can be resolved by availing cab services through the app, he said.

“We welcome the decision and would also request the Siliguri Metropolitan Police to hold a meeting with transporters to discuss and decide on the fares which would be charged for different destinations,” said Samrat Sanyal, general secretary of the Himalayan Hospitality & Tourism Development Network.

हिमतालको सम्भावित विस्फोटपछि थमे गाउँमा ठूलो बाढीको असर

पीटीआई, काठमाडौं, १६ अगस्ट २०२४: नेपालको एभरेस्ट क्षेत्रमा भएको सम्भावित हिमतालको विस्फोटको कारणले प्रसिद्ध शेर्पा गाउँ थमेमा ठूलो बाढी आएको छ, जसले यसका आधा भन्दा बढी घरहरूमा ठूलो नोक्सान पुर्याएको छ र घरहरूलाई लेदो र मलमूत्रले ढाकेको छ, मिडिया रिपोर्टअनुसार।

तीन घर र एउटा होटेल नष्ट भएका छन्, र पाँच थप घरहरू जोखिममा छन्, स्थानीय मिडियाले जिल्ला प्रहरी कार्यालय, सोलुखुम्बुका उप-प्रहरी प्रमुख (डीएसपी) द्वारिका प्रसाद घिमिरेको उद्धरण गर्दै जनाएको छ।

यो क्षति थमेको खोला, जो दुधकोशी नदीका उपनदिहरूमध्ये एक हो, बाट भएको हो।

अधिकारीहरूले तलको क्षेत्रमा बाढीको चेतावनी दिएका छन्।

हिमालयन टाइम्स पत्रिकाले थमेचो क्युडुगका मिंगमा शेर्पालाई उद्धृत गर्दै भन्यो: “थेंगो ग्लेशियरको तलका तालहरूले आज अपराह्नमा ठूलो विस्फोट गरेको छ, जसले विशाल बाढी र भूस्खलनको कारण बनेको छ। थमे गाउँको आधा भन्दा बढी प्रभावित भएको छ।”

थेंगो तालको विस्फोटले टाशी लाप्चा पास नजिकको गाउँलाई असर पुर्याएको छ, जुन प्रसिद्ध शेर्पा तेनजिङ नोरगेको जन्मस्थल हो, जसले न्युजील्यान्डका एडमण्ड हिल्लरीसंग मिलेर १९५३ मा संसारको सबैभन्दा अग्लो पर्वत माउण्ट एभरेस्टको शिखरमा पुगेका थिए।

यद्यपि काठमाडौं पोस्टले प्रमुख जिल्ला अधिकारी देवी पाण्डेले भनिन्, “हिमतालको विस्फोटको कारण यो भएको जुन अफवाह छ, त्यो अझै पुष्टि भएको छैन।”

उनले थपिन् कि प्रभावित क्षेत्रमा वर्षा भइरहेको छ, जुन बाढीको कारण हुन सक्दछ। उनले पूर्ण क्षतिको मूल्यांकन अझै गरिँदै रहेको बताइन्।

खुम्बु उपत्यकामा, नाम्चे बजार नजिक, समुद्र सतहबाट लगभग १२,५०० फिटको उचाइमा अवस्थित यो गाउँ विश्व प्रसिद्ध एभरेस्ट आरोहीहरू जस्तै आपा शेर्पा, कामी रिता शेर्पा, र लक्ष्मी रिता शेर्पा आदिको बासस्थल हो।

दुधकोशी नदी नजिकका तलका गाउँहरूलाई सचेत गराइएको छ, उनले थपे।

“सम्भवत: ग्लेशियर पग्लिनुको कारणले नेपालको प्रसिद्ध पर्वतारोहणको थमेको गाउँ बाढी र भूस्खलनले चपेटमा परेको छ। अहिलेको स्थितिमा, यस एभरेस्ट क्षेत्रको पूर्वी नेपालमा कुनै मानव क्षति रिपोर्ट गरिएको छैन,” यात्रा लेखक विराट अनूपमले X मा पोष्ट गरे।

आठ हिमालयन राष्ट्रहरूको क्षेत्रीय अन्तरसरकारी संगठन अन्तर्राष्ट्रिय एकीकृत पर्वतीय विकास केन्द्र (ICIMOD) अनुसार हिमतालको विस्फोट बाढी, वा जीएलओएफ, भनेको ग्लेशियर पग्लनबाट बनेको तालबाट पानीको अचानक छिराई हो, जुन ग्लेशियरको छेऊ, अघि, भित्र, तल, वा सतहबाट  भएको हो।

विशेषज्ञहरूले चेतावनी दिएका छन् कि विश्व तातिने समस्याले ग्लेशियर तालहरू र त्यसका परिणामस्वरूप  ग्लोफहरूलाई ठूलो खतरा पुर्याउन सक्छ।

यस्तो अवस्थामा, गृह मन्त्रालयले रक्षा मन्त्रालयको समन्वयमा, नेपाल सेना, सशस्त्र प्रहरी बल, र नेपाल प्रहरीलाई खोजी, उद्धार र विपत्ति व्यवस्थापनका लागि निर्देशन दिएको काठमाडौं पोस्टले जनाएको छ।

शताब्दीको अन्त्यसम्ममा विश्वका आधा हिमनदी लोप हुने वैज्ञानिकहरूको चेतावनी
नेपाल, पाकिस्तान, कजाकस्तानसहित एशियाका उच्च हिमाली क्षेत्रमा हिमताल फुट्ने जोखिम बढेको र हिमताल फुट्दा यस क्षेत्रका मानिस प्रत्यक्ष जोखिममा पर्ने भन्दै सतर्कता अपनाउन सुझाव दिइएको छ।

सम्बन्धित समाचार: 

शताब्दीको अन्त्यसम्ममा विश्वका आधा हिमनदी लोप हुने वैज्ञानिकहरूको चेतावनी तस्वीर 

उकालो, २०७९ माघ २५, बुधबार : : सीएनएन
जलवायु परिवर्तनका कारण पृथ्वीको तापक्रम बढ्दै जाँदा हिमाल पग्लने तीव्र हुँदा हिमताल फुट्ने जोखिम बढेको छ। हिमताल फुट्दा विश्वका १ करोड ५० लाख मानिस प्रत्यक्ष जोखिममा पर्ने एक अध्ययनले देखाएको छ। चीन, भारत, पेरू र पाकिस्तानमा मात्रै ७५ लाखभन्दा बढी मानिस जोखिममा रहेको अध्ययनले देखाएको हो।

नेचर जर्नलमा मंगलबार प्रकाशित एक अध्ययन प्रतिवेदनअनुसार विश्वका डेढ करोड मानिस हिमतालको ३० माइल आसपास बसोबास गर्छन् र हिमताल फुट्दा उनीहरू सबैभन्दा जोखिममा पर्ने छन्।

अध्ययनअनुसार विशेषगरि नेपाल, पाकिस्तान, कजाकस्तानसहित एशियाका उच्च हिमाली क्षेत्रमा हिमताल फुट्ने जोखिम धेरै छ। यस क्षेत्रका प्रत्येक मानिस औसतमा हिमतालको करिब ६ माइल आसपास बस्ने गरेको वैज्ञानिकहरू बताउँछन्। नेपालमा पनि पछिल्लो समय हिमपहिरो जाने, हिमाल पग्लने क्रम तीव्र बनिरहेको छ।

हिमाल पग्लनु भनेको जलवायु संकटको सबैभन्दा स्पष्ट र देखिने संकेत हो। तर, विश्वले जीवाश्म इन्धन र जलवायुसम्बन्धी अन्य महत्त्वाकांक्षी लक्ष्य हासिल गरे पनि यस शताब्दीको अन्त्यसम्ममा विश्वका कूलमध्ये आधाभन्दा बढी हिमनदी नष्ट हुने यस अध्ययनले डरलाग्दो प्रक्षेपण गरेको छ।

हिमताल फुट्दा हुने सम्भावित जोखिमबारे गरिएको यो नै पहिलो अध्ययन भएको सीएनएनले उल्लेख गरेको छ। न्युजिल्यान्डको क्यान्टरबरी विश्वविद्यालयका प्राध्यापक तथा यस अध्ययनका सहायक लेखक टम रबिन्सन भन्छन्, हिमताल फुट्नु ‘जमिनभित्र सुनामी’ आउनुजस्तै हो। हिमताल फुट्नुलाई उनले अकस्मात् बाँध (ड्याम) भत्किनुसँग तुलना गरेका छन्।

उदाहरण दिँदै उनी भन्छन्, “यी हिम बाँधहरू मानव निर्मित बाँधभन्दा फरक हुँदैनन्। अमेरिकाको होभर (ड्याम)मा विशाल ताल छ। यदि होभर बाँध एक्कासि हटाइदिने हो भने त्यहाँको पानी कतै बग्नैपर्छ। यसो हुँदा तालको पानी भीषण बाढीसहित उपत्यकाको तलैतल बग्छ।”

उनका अनुसार यस्तो बाढी सामान्य चेतावनी र कुनै चेतावनीबिना नै आउनसक्छ। यसअघि पनि हिमतालहरू फुटेर हजारौँ मानिसले ज्यान गुमाइसकेका छन्। कैयौँ संरचना र सम्पत्ति नाश भएको छ। पेरूको कोर्डिलेरा ब्लांका यस्तै डरलाग्दो प्रक्रियाका लागि परिचित छ।

त्यहाँ सन् १९४१ यता हिमपहिरो र हिमताल फुट्नेजस्ता ३० भन्दा बढी प्राकृतिक प्रकोपका घटनामा १५ हजारभन्दा बढीले ज्यान गुमाइसकेको अनुसन्धानकर्ताहरूको भनाइ छ। पाकिस्तानमा पनि हिमपहिरो, हिमताल फुट्नेसहित विभिन्न विपत्तिले हरेक वर्ष धेरै मानिस प्रभावित हुने गर्छन्।

यद्यपि, पाकिस्तानमा गत वर्षको विनाशकारी बाढी र हिमनदी पग्लिनुसँग सम्बन्ध रहे/नरहेको पुष्टि हुन सकेको छैन। ध्रुवीय क्षेत्र बाहिर सबैभन्दा बढी हिमनदी रहेको देश पनि हो पाकिस्तान।

सन् २०२२ मा पाकिस्तानमा कम्तिमा १६ वटा हिमताल विस्फोट भएका थिए। गत वर्ष मात्रै पाकिस्तानको उत्तरी गिलगीत–बाल्टिस्तान क्षेत्रमा ५ भन्दा बढी प्राकृतिक प्रकोप आएको वैज्ञानिकहरूको भनाइ छ।

तर, केही अनुसन्धानकर्ता पेरू र बोलिभिया सहितका आन्देस क्षेत्रमा सबैभन्दा बढी चासो दिनुपर्नेमा जोड दिन्छन्। यस क्षेत्रमा कम अनुसन्धान भएको उनीहरूको भनाइ छ। जलवायु संकटका कारण पछिल्लो दुई दशकयता आन्देस क्षेत्रमा तीव्र गतिमा हिमाल पग्लिरहेको, विशाल हिमतालहरू बनिरहेको र हिमताल विस्फोटको जोखिम बढेको पाइएको छ।

यस्तै, उत्तर अमेरिकी र युरोपेली क्षेत्रका हिमाल आसपासमा पातलो मानवीय बस्ती रहेकाले यी हिमाल उच्च जोखिममा पर्दैनन्। प्राकृतिक प्रकोपका घटना यी क्षेत्रमा निरन्तर भइरहन्छ। यद्यपि, जनसंख्या कम भएका कारण यस क्षेत्रलाई कम जोखिमयुक्त मानिएको छ।

अमेरिकाको कार्नगी मेलन विश्वविद्यालयका हिमनदी विज्ञ डेभिड रोउन्सले यस अध्ययनलाई ‘शक्तिशाली अध्ययन’ भनेका छन्। तुलनात्मक अध्ययन भएकाले कसरी हिमताल विस्फोटको जोखिम छ भन्ने विषयका साथै, समयसँगै हुने आकस्मिक व्यवस्थापन रणनीतिबारे थाहा पाउन यो अध्ययन प्रभावकारी हुने उनले बताए।

विशेषगरि भारत, पाकिस्तान, पेरू र चीनजस्ता जोखिमयुक्त देशमा हिमाली क्षेत्रमा प्रकोप रोकथामका क्षेत्रमा लगानी गरी हिमताल फुट्ने स्थानका धेरै मानिसलाई बचाउन सकिने अनुसन्धानकर्ताहरूको भनाइ छ।

Delhi High Court grants interim protection from arrest to former IAS probationer Puja Khedkar

‘In the facts of the present case, the court is of the opinion that the petitioner be not arrested till the next date of hearing’, said Justice Subramonium Prasad
PTI, New Delhi, 12.08.24 : The Delhi High Court on Monday granted interim protection from arrest till August 21 to former IAS probationer Puja Khedkar, who has been accused of cheating and wrongly availing OBC and disability quota benefits.

Justice Subramonium Prasad issued notice to the Delhi Police as well as the UPSC on the anticipatory bail plea by Khedkar, and asked them to file their responses.

“In the facts of the present case, the court is of the opinion that the petitioner be not arrested till the next date of hearing,” Justice Prasad said.

The court listed the case for further hearing on August 21.

Khedkar allegedly misrepresented information in her application for the UPSC Civil Services Examination, 2022 to get reservation benefits.

On July 31, the UPSC cancelled Khedkar’s candidature and debarred her from future exams.

On August 1, a sessions court here had denied anticipatory bail to her and said there are serious allegations against her, which “require a thorough investigation”.

Khedkar had approached the sessions court, saying she faces “immediate threat of arrest”.
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