Category Archives: International

International

China, Pakistan, and Afghanistan Agree to Extend the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor to Afghanistan Amid Strengthened Regional Cooperation

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Baby Chakraborty, KalimNews, May 23, 2025, Delhi :  The China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) is set to expand into Afghanistan, with a formal agreement reached between the foreign ministers of China, Pakistan, and Afghanistan. This development marks a significant milestone in trilateral cooperation, despite objections from India regarding the project’s route through Pakistan-occupied Kashmir (PoK). The agreement was solidified following a meeting in Beijing, where the leaders from the three countries convened to discuss economic and security cooperation.

The discussions took place on the heels of a visit by Afghanistan’s Acting Foreign Minister Amir Khan Muttaqi to China. During this visit, he met with Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi and Pakistan’s Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar. The meeting underscored the nations’ shared commitment to fostering regional stability, security, and development. The expansion of CPEC into Afghanistan is seen as a crucial step towards enhancing infrastructure, trade, and diplomatic relations within the region.

Ishaq Dar, who is in Beijing for a three-day visit, marked his first foreign trip after the launch of India’s Operation Sindoor targeting terror sites in Pakistan and Pakistan-occupied Kashmir. Despite the contentious backdrop, the foreign ministers reaffirmed their dedication to regional peace and cooperation, with Dar emphasizing their collective vision for regional prosperity and stability.

A joint statement released by the Pakistani Foreign Ministry confirmed that the three nations had agreed to strengthen their diplomatic ties and improve communication, particularly to facilitate trade and development. The extension of the CPEC project to Afghanistan was presented as part of the broader vision to deepen cooperation under China’s Belt and Road Initiative (BRI).

The trilateral meeting not only focused on economic matters but also emphasized countering terrorism, with the foreign ministers expressing a united stance on regional security. It was also disclosed that Afghanistan and Pakistan had agreed in principle to send ambassadors to one another’s countries in the near future, further signaling the intention to build stronger diplomatic relations.

India, however, continues to oppose the CPEC, which is valued at approximately USD 60 billion, due to its passage through disputed areas of Kashmir. India’s objections to the project were reiterated in light of the new developments.

The foreign ministers also agreed to convene the 6th Trilateral Foreign Ministers’ Meeting in Kabul at a mutually convenient time, where further steps towards strengthening the cooperation will be discussed. Following the successful conclusion of the meeting, the Foreign Office in Islamabad confirmed that China and Pakistan had reaffirmed their “iron-clad” friendship and shared vision for peace and development in the region.

This new phase of regional cooperation signals a strategic shift in the geopolitical landscape of South Asia, as China, Pakistan, and Afghanistan push forward with joint efforts to bolster their economic, diplomatic, and security relations, despite existing challenges and opposition from other regional actors.

International

Israel Resumes Heavy Strikes on Gaza After Ceasefire Ends; Over 145 Killed in 24 Hours

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Baby Chakraborty | KalimNews | May 18, 2025 | Kolkata  : Following the end of a two-month ceasefire, Israel has resumed military operations in Gaza with intense force, leading to a sharp escalation in violence and civilian casualties. According to the Gaza Health Ministry, at least 145 people have been killed and more than 450 injured in the last 24 hours alone. The renewed conflict has brought fresh waves of destruction to an already devastated region.


While the Israeli military has not issued an official statement confirming the strikes, ground reports and medical sources indicate widespread bombardment across both northern and southern Gaza. Marwan al-Sultan, director of a private hospital in northern Gaza, described the situation as catastrophic. “Many have died in continuous attacks since midnight. Entire neighborhoods have been flattened. People are still trapped under the rubble. Conditions inside hospitals are beyond critical,” he said.

Hospitals are reportedly overwhelmed, with limited supplies, staff, and functioning equipment. Several key areas in Gaza are believed to have been seized or rendered inaccessible due to ongoing operations. Al-Sultan described the current violence as a “human slaughter.”

In one of the most severe incidents, at least 54 people were killed during a shelling attack on Khan Younis in southern Gaza on Thursday night. A day earlier, 70 people were reported dead in coordinated attacks in both the north and south of the strip.

The latest phase of violence is a continuation of the conflict that reignited on October 7, 2023, when Hamas launched an unprecedented attack on Israeli territory. In retaliation, Israel launched full-scale military operations against Gaza, resulting in large-scale destruction, displacement, and a mounting civilian death toll.

Humanitarian conditions in Gaza have reached dire levels. With the border sealed by Israeli authorities since March 2, external aid and essential supplies have been severely restricted, leading to acute shortages of food, water, and medical support. The international community has repeatedly called for unhindered access to humanitarian aid, but the blockade remains in effect.

As the conflict enters another violent chapter, the people of Gaza continue to face unimaginable suffering. Calls for restraint and renewed diplomatic efforts have intensified globally, but on the ground, the crisis deepens with every passing hour
International

Ceasefire Between India and Pakistan Extended Until May 18 Amid Ongoing Tensions and Diplomatic Dialogue

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Baby Chakraborty, KalimNews, May 17, 2025, New Delhi : A ceasefire between India and Pakistan has been extended until May 18 following high-level discussions, as confirmed by sources familiar with the developments. This agreement comes amid heightened tensions following a series of military escalations along the Line of Control (LoC) and international border areas in recent days.

According to reliable sources, the Director Generals of Military Operations (DGMOs) of both nations are scheduled to meet soon to further discuss the ongoing ceasefire agreement and the phased withdrawal of troops. This meeting is expected to review ground-level developments along the border and evaluate the effectiveness of existing confidence-building measures.

The ceasefire, initially agreed upon on May 10, followed significant hostilities including drone and missile exchanges. India’s launch of Operation Sindoor on the night of May 7-8 marked a decisive military response to the April 22 terror attack in Pahalgam, which claimed 26 lives. The operation targeted and destroyed nine terrorist camps in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir (PoK), reportedly leading to a severe escalation in retaliatory actions from Pakistan.

In response, Pakistan launched cross-border drone and rocket attacks on Indian civilian zones and military positions. India, in turn, intercepted several aerial threats and struck back at key Pakistani air bases and military installations. As tensions mounted, Pakistan approached India with a proposal for a ceasefire, reportedly following diplomatic intervention from the United States.

Despite the ceasefire declaration on May 10, Pakistan violated the agreement within hours. Continued border skirmishes prompted renewed talks between the two countries to de-escalate the situation and reduce alert levels along the LoC.

The Indian Army, in an official statement, noted that “further to the understanding between the two DGMOs on 10th May 2025, it has been decided to continue the confidence-building measures so as to reduce the alertness level. As the situation develops further, we shall intimate you.”

Sources indicate that both sides have agreed to a framework to continue talks aimed at normalizing border conditions and averting further conflict.

Meanwhile, diplomatic relations between the two nations remain strained. India has suspended the Indus Waters Treaty—an agreement that has governed water sharing between the countries for decades. Pakistan has urged New Delhi to reconsider the move, warning of severe domestic consequences, particularly for regions dependent on the Indus for agriculture and drinking water.

However, India has maintained that the treaty will remain suspended until Pakistan takes “credible and irreversible” action to halt cross-border terrorism.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi, in his address to the nation regarding Operation Sindoor, reaffirmed India’s firm stance, stating, “Terror and talk cannot take place together. Terror and trade cannot take place together. And, water and blood also cannot flow together.”

He further cautioned Pakistan that India’s current pause in military action should not be mistaken for a change in posture, emphasizing that future decisions would be contingent on Pakistan’s conduct.

In a recent statement, Pakistan Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif extended an offer for peace talks with India, signaling Islamabad’s willingness to engage in dialogue. However, with both sides maintaining strong and opposing positions, the path forward remains uncertain.

As of now, the ceasefire remains in effect, with both militaries observing a fragile truce. The upcoming DGMO meeting is expected to play a crucial role in shaping the next steps in the ongoing standoff.

International, National

Pakistan Proposes Peace Talks with India Amidst Ceasefire and Rising Tensions

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Baby Chakraborty, KalimNews, May 16, 2025, Delhi : In a significant development on Thursday, Pakistan’s Prime Minister visited the Kamra Air Force Base and delivered a message of peace, asserting that his country is committed to dialogue and is willing to engage in talks with India. However, he attached a condition that has raised eyebrows—insisting that the issue of Kashmir must be addressed as part of any peace discussions. This announcement comes amidst a tense backdrop of India and Pakistan’s complicated relations, prompting questions as to why Pakistan, which has recently been involved in violent clashes, is suddenly advocating for peace.


The timing of this declaration is particularly noteworthy, given the events of April 22, when a Pakistan-backed terrorist attack in Pahalgaon, Jammu and Kashmir, claimed the lives of 26 people. This attack, which was claimed by The Resistance Front—an offshoot of the militant group Lashkar-e-Taiba—was directly linked to Pakistan, exacerbating an already volatile situation. In retaliation, India targeted and destroyed several terrorist hideouts in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir and Pakistan itself, marking a high point of military conflict between the two nations.

Following these attacks, both sides engaged in a series of retaliatory strikes, and a ceasefire has been in place since May 10, when Indian Foreign Secretary Vikram Misri announced the halt in hostilities. This temporary peace was further extended on Thursday when the Directors General of Military Operations (DGMOs) from both countries held a hotline conversation and agreed to maintain the ceasefire until May 18.

In a separate statement, Pakistan’s Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar acknowledged that previous peace talks had primarily been military in nature, without meaningful civilian engagement. In light of this, Prime Minister Shahbaz Sharif has called for a shift in approach, proposing the initiation of talks at the civilian level as a step toward lasting peace between the two nations.

The recent ceasefire, combined with Pakistan’s call for negotiations, raises the question: Is Pakistan truly seeking a resolution, or is this merely a tactical shift in the face of mounting international pressure? As both countries navigate this fragile moment, the world watches closely to see whether dialogue or further confrontation will define their future.
International

US President Trump Ties Ceasefire to Trade, Urges India and Pakistan to Embrace Economic Cooperation

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Baby Chakraborty, KalimNews, May 12, 2025, Kolkata :  Just before Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s address to the nation on Monday, US President Donald Trump warned India and Pakistan that if the conflict between the two countries does not stop, it could negatively impact business. In his statement, President Trump announced that the United States was ready to assist both nations following a ceasefire agreement, which he claimed his administration had helped broker.


However, Indian officials were quick to emphasize that the arrangement was negotiated exclusively between New Delhi and Islamabad, adhering to India’s long-standing position that all issues with Pakistan must be resolved bilaterally. “There is no decision to hold talks on any other issue at any other place,” said a senior Indian official, rejecting any suggestions of international facilitation or talks in a third country, as suggested by US Senator Marco Rubio.

Trump pointed out that trade was a significant reason behind the cessation of hostilities. “Trade is a big reason why they stopped fighting,” Trump stated during an event at the White House. He also claimed that US intervention had prevented a “bad nuclear war” between the two South Asian rivals after a series of clashes had brought them to the brink of conflict.

“We stopped a nuclear conflict. I think it could have been a bad nuclear war, millions of people could have been killed. So I’m very proud of that,” Trump told reporters, speaking from the White House.

In his address, Trump highlighted the critical role of his administration in mediating the ceasefire. “The US administration has mediated an immediate ceasefire between India and Pakistan. A terrible conflict has been stopped,” he said. He emphasized the nuclear capabilities of both countries, acknowledging the stakes involved in the ongoing tension. Trump expressed optimism that the ceasefire could be a permanent solution. “We said stop it. We can do a lot of trade with you. If you stop it, we can do trade. But if you don’t stop it, we will not do any trade with you,” he added.

The US President also noted that business interests were a driving factor behind the conflict’s resolution. “One of the big reasons behind the India-Pakistan war was business. The leaders of both India and Pakistan were steadfast on their side. America helped a lot in mediating this ceasefire,” Trump said.

President Trump reiterated that the United States was ready to assist both India and Pakistan in terms of trade, which he believed could further stabilize the region. “America was able to prevent a terrible nuclear conflict. It had the potential to become a nuclear war, which could have resulted in the death of millions of people,” Trump stated.

In his speech, Trump also thanked US Vice President JD Vance and US Secretary of State Marco Rubio for their roles in facilitating the India-Pakistan ceasefire agreement.

Last Saturday, India and Pakistan reached an agreement on a ceasefire. Following Trump’s announcement, Pakistan issued a direct statement, and Indian Foreign Secretary Vikram Misri confirmed the ceasefire. On Sunday, President Trump took to social media, writing, “India and Pakistan have realized that it is time to stop the aggression. It had the potential to cause more death and destruction and the potential for the loss of millions of innocent civilians.” 
International, National

South Asia Journalists Federation (SAJF) Formed to Strengthen Press Freedom in Region

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KalimNews, Pokhara, Nepal, May 11, 2025: In a historic development for journalism in South Asia, the South Asia Journalists Federation (SAJF) was officially established today, marking a significant step toward uniting journalists across the region to confront critical challenges to press freedom and professional integrity. The formation ceremony, held at Niwas Hotel in Pokhara, Nepal, was a milestone in regional cooperation and media advocacy.

The SAJF was founded in alignment with the constitution of the Federation of Asia Pacific Journalists (FAPaJ), a regional body of the International Federation of Journalists (IFJ). The federation comprises eight countries that are affiliated with the IFJ, including India, Pakistan, Nepal, Bhutan, Afghanistan, Maldives, Bangladesh, and Sri Lanka.

During the event, a new committee was formed to lead the federation’s efforts. Geetartha Pathak, from the Indian Journalists Union, was unanimously elected as President, while Shakeel Ahmed of the Pakistan Federal Union of Journalists (PFUJ) was appointed General Secretary. Other key office bearers include Siva Lamsal of Nepal Press Union (NPU) as Senior Vice President, Rashed Hadi of Afghanistan’s National Journalists Union (ANJU) as Vice President, and Khairuzzaman Kamal of Bangladesh Manabadhikar Sangbadik Forum as Treasurer. Representatives from Bhutan, Maldives, and Sri Lanka were inducted as executive body members.


The creation of the SAJF comes at a critical time for press freedom in South Asia, which is currently under unprecedented pressure. Recent years have witnessed a sharp decline in the region’s press freedom index, with numerous incidents of violence against journalists, legal harassment, and the imposition of severe charges on media professionals. Notably, the Bangladesh interim government has accused over 300 journalists of murder, further highlighting the precarious environment for media workers in the region.

In response to these alarming trends, the SAJF aims to serve as a robust monitoring and advocacy platform for protecting media freedom and safeguarding the rights of journalists. The federation will actively work to address critical issues, including promoting professional excellence, improving working conditions, and ensuring job security for journalists across South Asia.

“The establishment of the SAJF is not just a timely initiative—it is a necessity,” said Geetartha Pathak, President of SAJF. “Our mission is to support journalists in their fight for press freedom, to ensure their safety, and to uphold the values of free expression and journalistic integrity.”

The federation’s leaders are calling on governments, media organizations, and civil society to support their mission. “We urge all stakeholders to join us in creating an environment where journalists can perform their duties without fear of reprisal and contribute meaningfully to the democratic processes in our societies,” Pathak added.

With the launch of the SAJF, there is renewed hope for the protection and empowerment of media professionals across South Asia, a region where press freedom remains under constant threat.

International, National

G7 Nations Condemn Pahalgam Attack, Urge Restraint and Dialogue Amid Rising India-Pakistan Tensions

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Baby Chakraborty, KalimNews, May 10, 2025, Kolkata : The Group of Seven (G7) countries has strongly condemned the deadly terrorist attack that took place on April 22 in the Baisaran area of Pahalgam, where 26 civilians were killed. The attack was carried out by militants who appeared to have specifically targeted the victims based on their identities. The Resistance Front (TRF), an affiliate of the Pakistan-based Lashkar-e-Taiba, has claimed responsibility. India has directly accused Pakistan of being involved in the assault, a claim that has further intensified tensions between the two nuclear-armed neighbours.

In a joint statement released on May 9, the Foreign Ministers of Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the United Kingdom, the United States, and the High Representative of the European Union unequivocally condemned the Pahalgam attack. The statement urged both India and Pakistan to exercise maximum restraint, stressing the need for immediate de-escalation and a return to dialogue. “We continue to monitor events closely and express our support for a swift and lasting diplomatic resolution,” the statement read, highlighting the G7’s concern for regional stability and the safety of civilians on both sides.

Following the April 22 incident, India conducted precision military strikes on May 7, targeting suspected terror launchpads in Pakistan and Pakistan-occupied Kashmir (PoK). These operations were in direct retaliation for the Pahalgam killings. In response, Pakistan has launched a series of unprovoked attacks, including missile and drone strikes, targeting multiple locations across India from Jammu and Kashmir to Gujarat. These actions have raised alarm over escalating conflict.

The Indian Ministry of Defence confirmed that attempts to strike key installations such as airports and airbases have been thwarted, with Indian forces maintaining heightened alertness and using advanced counter-drone technologies. Indian armed forces reported that all aerial threats are being closely monitored and neutralized when necessary.

On the night of May 9, Pakistan reportedly deployed hundreds of armed drones, many of Turkish origin, and allegedly used civilian aircraft as cover to target Indian military installations. In retaliation, India launched strikes on Islamabad’s air defence systems at four strategic sites, successfully disabling one of them.

Amid the rapid escalation, the G7 reiterated the importance of maintaining peace and avoiding any further military confrontation that could endanger the region’s stability. The group emphasized its commitment to a peaceful resolution through direct communication and diplomacy between India and Pakistan.

The situation remains tense, with both nations on high alert and the international community closely monitoring developments.

International, National

Chinese-Made Pakistani Missile Fails in Attack on India; Tensions Escalate Along Line of Control

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Baby Chakraborty, KalimNews, May 9, 20225, Hoshiarpur, Punjab : Pakistan’s continued provocations against India have taken a new turn with the discovery of a failed missile from a Chinese-made arsenal, raising concerns over escalating military tensions between the two nations. On Friday, remnants of a Pakistani missile, identified as the PL-15 BVRAAM, were found in Kamahi Devi, Hoshiarpur, Punjab, following recent cross-border hostilities. The missile, reportedly supplied by China to Pakistan, was intended for a strike on Indian soil, targeting civilian areas. However, the missile’s mission ended in failure.

The discovery of missile debris is a disturbing development, as it highlights the growing threat from Pakistan’s attempts to escalate the conflict by targeting civilian populations. Additional missile fragments have also been recovered from a pond in the Bathinda region of Punjab, further corroborating suspicions that the missile was part of Pakistan’s broader strategy to provoke India through aerial strikes.

The PL-15 BVRAAM, a surface-to-air missile, was reportedly fired as part of Pakistan’s ongoing campaign of violence, which has included targeting innocent villages along the border. Despite its failure, the missile remains a concern, as it has not been deactivated and continues to pose a threat. The missile’s presence underscores the increasing military sophistication in Pakistan’s arsenal, thanks in part to Chinese military assistance.

The rising tensions between the two countries have been palpable since Thursday evening, with Pakistan launching a series of artillery attacks on Indian territory. Pakistan’s strikes have primarily targeted civilian villages, raising alarms over the escalation of hostilities. On Friday, Pakistan also made an attempt to target 15 key Indian military infrastructures, which, according to sources, were met with strong retaliatory action from India. The counter-attacks, which have struck military sites in Lahore and Islamabad, have left Pakistan reeling from India’s decisive response.

However, the Indian government has made it clear that it is not looking to escalate the conflict into a full-scale war. The South Block in New Delhi has reiterated to international powers that India’s actions are not an act of aggression but rather a justified response to Pakistan’s repeated violations of Indian sovereignty. India’s focus remains on defending its territory while maintaining restraint in the face of provocation.

In addition to missile attacks, Pakistan has also violated the ceasefire along the Line of Control (LoC) in Jammu and Kashmir, where cross-border firing continues to fuel tensions. The ceasefire violations, which have been occurring for several days, are part of Pakistan’s broader strategy to provoke India at multiple points of conflict.

The situation remains highly volatile, with both countries on high alert. While India’s military stands ready for any further provocation, the international community is closely monitoring the situation, hoping for de-escalation but fearing that the ongoing conflict could spiral out of control. 
Games & Sports, International

Pakistan Super League Match Relocated to Karachi After Drone Attack on Rawalpindi Stadium

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Baby Chakraborty, KalimNews, May  8,  2025, Kolkata : 

 A scheduled Pakistan Super League (PSL) match between Peshawar Zalmi and Karachi Kings was abruptly shifted from Rawalpindi to Karachi following a drone attack at Rawalpindi Cricket Stadium earlier on Thursday. The attack occurred just hours before the match was set to begin, causing significant damage to the stadium and forcing the Pakistan Cricket Board (PCB) to relocate the remainder of the PSL matches to Karachi.

According to reports, the incident took place in the morning when allegations of a drone attack surfaced. Images circulating on social media show parts of the stadium severely damaged as a result of the attack, though the exact origin and nature of the drone assault remain unclear. The PCB, in a statement, confirmed that the ongoing conflict between India and Pakistan had influenced the decision to relocate the matches, with the remaining games now set to take place at Karachi’s stadium.

In an official statement, the Pakistani army spokesperson, Ahmed Sharif Chaudhry, remarked that Indian drones had been destroyed in cities such as Lahore, Gujranwala, Bahawalpur, and Rawalpindi. “The situation has now escalated to include cricket as well,” he added, referencing the broader geopolitical context amid rising tensions between the two countries.

At this time, the PCB is working closely with security agencies to assess the full extent of the damage and ensure the safety of players and spectators for future PSL events. Despite the disruption, the league has vowed to continue its schedule at Karachi’s National Stadium.

Further updates on the investigation into the drone attack are expected in the coming days as authorities piece together the details of the incident.

International

Powerful quake rocks Myanmar, Thailand; at least 144 die

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PTI, BANGKOK/NEW DELHI, MARCH 28, 2025 : A powerful earthquake rocked Myanmar and neighboring Thailand on Friday, destroying buildings, a bridge, and a dam. At least 144 people were killed and 730 injured in Myanmar, where photos and videos from two hard-hit cities showed extensive damage.

The 7.7-magnitude quake, with an epicenter near Mandalay, Myanmar’s second-largest city, struck at midday and was followed by a strong 6.4-magnitude aftershock. The full extent of death, injury, and destruction was not immediately clear—particularly in Myanmar, one of the world’s poorest countries, which is also embroiled in a civil war and has tightly controlled information.

The head of Myanmar’s military government, Senior General Min Aung Hlaing, said in a televised speech on Friday evening that at least 144 people were killed and 730 others injured, warning that the toll could rise.

Photos from the capital Naypyidaw showed multiple buildings used to house civil servants destroyed by the quake, with rescue crews pulling victims from the rubble. Myanmar’s government said blood donations were in high demand in the hardest-hit areas.

Images of buckled roads in Mandalay, damaged highways, and the collapse of a bridge and a dam raised further concerns about how rescuers would reach affected areas in a country already enduring a humanitarian crisis.

India’s Response

Prime Minister Narendra Modi expressed deep concern over the devastation in Myanmar and Thailand. He assured that India stands ready to offer all possible assistance to both countries.

“Concerned by the situation in the wake of the earthquake in Myanmar and Thailand. Praying for the safety and well-being of everyone,” Modi posted on X.

The Prime Minister is scheduled to attend the BIMSTEC regional summit in Bangkok next week, where discussions on disaster relief may be included. He further stated, “India stands ready to offer all possible assistance. In this regard, I have asked our authorities to be on standby and also directed the MEA to remain in touch with the Governments of Myanmar and Thailand.”

Thailand’s Response

Thailand’s Prime Minister Paetongtarn Shinawatra has called an emergency meeting to assess the impact of the quake.

BIMSTEC (Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation) comprises India, Thailand, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Nepal, and Bhutan.

International, National, West Bengal

CM Mamata Banerjee Promotes ‘Destination Bangla’ in London, Advocates for Direct Kolkata-London Flights

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Baby Chakraborty, KalimNews, March 25, 2025, Kolkata: West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee has reiterated her commitment to attracting global investment to the state, emphasizing ‘Destination Bangla’ as the premier industrial and employment hub. Addressing a gathering at the Indian High Commission in London on Monday, a day before her scheduled meeting with British business leaders, Banerjee highlighted Bengal’s progress in small industries, information technology, and job creation.


“The state is a leading destination for industries, particularly small and medium enterprises. Bengal is also emerging as a significant IT hub, with places like Kharagpur IIT and Newtown driving this growth. The highest number of new investments in India has been secured here,” Banerjee stated.

A key agenda during her visit has been her call for the resumption of direct flights between Kolkata and London. Citing the extended travel time caused by layovers, she urged the Indian High Commission and British Airways to collaborate in launching a non-stop flight between the two cities. “London is not far from Kolkata. Currently, it takes 18 hours to travel due to layovers. A direct flight would save time and benefit travelers,” she remarked. British Airways has reportedly responded positively to the proposal.

The Chief Minister also announced plans for a cultural program during Durga Puja in London, where traditional Bengali artwork, including Dokra sculptures, will be showcased.

Banerjee’s itinerary includes a government-to-government (G2G) meeting on March 26 and an address at Oxford University on March 27. This marks her second official visit to the UK, with the first occurring in November 2017.

During her visit, Banerjee, accompanied by Chief Secretary Manoj Pant and other officials, underscored Bengal’s competitive workforce, stating, “We have a highly skilled labor force that is intelligent and market-ready.”

Banerjee also made headlines for her early morning jog through Hyde Park, dressed in her signature white saree. Trinamool Congress (TMC) spokesperson Kunal Ghosh shared images and videos of her stroll from Hyde Park to Buckingham Palace, describing it as a “warm-up” session. She was seen wearing a black cardigan and shawl to counter London’s chilly weather, engaging in back-walking and clapping as part of her routine.

Reflecting on Bengal’s historical ties with Britain, Banerjee posted on X (formerly Twitter): “Bengal and Britain share a relationship spanning centuries, rooted in history, culture, and commerce. As I walk through London’s storied streets, I am reminded of Kolkata’s own historical grandeur, blending the past with the present.”

Her visit aims to strengthen Bengal’s economic and cultural ties with the UK while advocating for infrastructural improvements to enhance connectivity between Kolkata and London.
International, National, West Bengal

Mamata Banerjee Arrives in London After Delayed Flight Due to Heathrow Power Outage

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Baby Chakraborty, KalimNews, March 24, 2025, Kolkata : Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee arrived in London at 12 noon Indian time on Sunday, following an unforeseen delay due to a power outage at Heathrow Airport. The airport, which had been facing disruptions since Saturday morning local time, resumed normal operations, allowing Banerjee to reach her destination approximately 12 hours behind schedule.


She departed from Kolkata at 8:20 pm on Saturday, but due to Heathrow’s closure, her flight schedule was significantly disrupted. After a stopover in Dubai, she boarded an A380 Airbus for London, ultimately landing at 7 am local time on Sunday.

Upon arrival, London displayed its characteristic rain-soaked ambiance, with a cloudy sky and a temperature of 9 degrees Celsius. Despite the travel delay, the Chief Minister remained engaged and spirited throughout her journey. Shortly after arriving in London, Banerjee began reviewing multiple administrative files. Her meetings on Sunday were part of preparations for the back-to-back investment meetings in which she will be addressing industry leaders in the UK, sources said. However, she did not have any official engagements scheduled for the day.

During her layover at Dubai Airport on Saturday midnight, Banerjee had an unexpected yet delightful interaction at the airport’s business lounge. She was among the excited audience watching two women from Gujarat dancing. As she entered the lounge, she noticed them practicing for mehendi celebrations they were set to attend in Europe. Recognizing her presence, they hesitated, but Banerjee encouraged them to continue, mentioning that she had recently enjoyed a Bhangra gig in Kolkata. Encouraged by her words, the duo resumed their performance, filling the lounge with energy and joy. Banerjee was also flooded with selfie requests in the Dubai lounge and graciously obliged every one of them.

The Chief Minister is staying at a hotel close to Buckingham Palace and has a packed itinerary for the week. On Monday, she is scheduled to attend an event at the Indian High Commission in London. On Tuesday, she will participate in an investment meeting with British business leaders. Wednesday will see her at a government-level trade meeting, where key economic discussions are expected to take place. On Thursday, Banerjee will deliver a lecture on ‘Empowerment and Success of Women in Bengal’ at Kellogg College, Oxford University.

With a series of high-profile engagements lined up, Banerjee’s visit is aimed at strengthening business and cultural ties between Bengal and the UK while also highlighting Bengal’s achievements in various sectors.

International, National, West Bengal

Mamata Banerjee Departs for London After Flight Delay, Assures Constant Communication

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Baby Chakraborty, KalimNews, March 22, 2025, Kolkata : West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee finally left for London on Saturday night at around 8:30 PM, following a delay caused by a fire near London’s Heathrow Airport. She arrived at Dum Dum Airport precisely at 6:30 PM and, before entering, addressed reporters, delivering a message of assurance and hope to the people of the state.


“We may be away for 4-5 days, but we will always remain in touch with the people here. If anyone faces any difficulties, we will address them. Stay healthy and at peace,” she said.

Initially, Mamata Banerjee and her delegation were scheduled to depart on a morning flight via Dubai. However, on Friday morning, operations at Heathrow Airport were disrupted after a fire broke out at a power plant near the airport, leading to widespread flight cancellations. As a result, her travel plans had to be postponed. With the situation now under control, the Chief Minister opted for a night flight instead.

In her absence, a five-member task force, formed under her directive, will oversee administrative operations. However, she reiterated that she would personally stay connected and intervene if necessary.

Speaking at the airport on Saturday, Banerjee acknowledged the delay and the challenges of the long journey. “Our night flight will take us to Dubai around midnight, followed by another flight to London. Since there is no direct service, the journey will take nearly two days. It will be quite hectic, but that’s okay,” she remarked.

Despite the travel complications, the Chief Minister reassured that she remains committed to her responsibilities, ensuring that governance continues smoothly even while she is abroad.
International, National

US returns 588 antiquities to India, 297 received in 2024, says government

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The Union minister was also asked whether the government plans to collaborate with international organisations or other nations to strengthen India’s efforts in recovering stolen antiquities

PTI, 20.03.25 :  As many as 588 antiquities have been repatriated to India from the US so far, out of which 297 were received in 2024, the government informed Parliament on Thursday.

Union Culture Minister Gajendra Singh Shekhawat said this in a written response to a query in Rajya Sabha.

He was asked the number of “looted or stolen artifacts” expected to be repatriated under US-India Cultural Property Agreement to prevent illicit trade of antiquities.

“Cultural Property Agreement (CPA) has been signed with the United States of America (USA) to prevent smuggling of Indian antiquities. Agreement, being preventive in nature, has no timelines or target numbers. So far, 588 antiquities have been repatriated from USA, out of which 297 were received in 2024,” he stated.

The Union minister was also asked whether the government plans to collaborate with international organisations or other nations to strengthen India’s efforts in recovering stolen antiquities.

“India collaborates with different international organisations, including UNESCO and INTERPOL, as per requirement. The CPA has provision for fostering cooperation and mutual understanding in the matters of technical assistance, illicit trade and pillage of cultural property,” he added.

In a separate query, he was asked whether the government has observed a “resurgence of ancient sects,” particularly during events like the Kumbh Mela.

The Kumbh Mela is a significant Hindu pilgrimage festival and one of the largest religious gatherings in the world, where millions of devotees converge to bathe in sacred rivers. During this event, many ancient sects, spiritual organisations and religious leaders come together, often showcasing rituals, traditions and practices that have been passed down through centuries, Shekhawat said.

“The resurgence of ancient sects in India is driven by factors such as a growing interest in cultural and spiritual heritage coupled with the search for deeper meaning amid modern religious challenges,” he said.

Social media and religious tourism have also played a role in spreading awareness of these sects. This revival is significant in contemporary society as it helps to preserve traditional practices, offers an alternative to materialism, fosters social cohesion and strengthens national pride in India’s cultural roots, the minister said.
International, National

Elon Musk’s X files lawsuit in Karnataka High Court, accuses India of arbitrary censorship

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The lawsuit alleged the govt is using the Section 79(3)(b) of Information Technology (IT) Act to create a parallel content-blocking mechanism, bypassing the structured legal process outlined in Section 69A

PTI, 20.03.25 : Social media giant ‘X’ (formerly Twitter), owned by US billionaire Elon Musk, has filed a lawsuit in the Karnataka High Court against Government of India, challenging what it called unlawful content regulation and arbitrary censorship.

It raised concerns over the Centre’s interpretation of the Information Technology (IT) Act, particularly its use of Section 79(3)(b), which ‘X’ argues violates Supreme Court rulings and undermines free expression online.

The lawsuit alleged the government is using the said section to create a parallel content-blocking mechanism, bypassing the structured legal process outlined in Section 69A.

‘X’ claimed this approach contradicts the Supreme Court’s 2015 ruling in the Shreya Singhal case, which established that content can only be blocked through a proper judicial process or the legally defined route under Section 69A.

According to the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting (I&B), Section 79(3)(b) mandates online platforms to remove illegal content when directed by either a court order or a government notification.

If a platform fails to comply within 36 hours, it risks losing its safe harbor protection under Section 79(1) and could be held accountable under various laws, including the Indian Penal Code (IPC).

However, X has contested this interpretation, arguing that the provision does not grant the government independent authority to block content.

Instead, it accused authorities of misusing the law to impose arbitrary censorship without following due process.

Under Section 69A of the IT Act, the government has the power to block public access to digital content if it is deemed a threat to national security, sovereignty, or public order. However, this process is regulated by the 2009 Information Technology (Procedure and Safeguards for Blocking for Access of Information by Public) Rules, which require a structured review process before blocking decisions are made.

‘X’ has argued that instead of following these procedures, the government is using Section 79(3)(b) as a shortcut, allowing content to be removed without the necessary scrutiny. The platform sees this as a direct violation of legal safeguards meant to prevent arbitrary censorship.

Another major point in the social media platform’s legal challenge is its opposition to the government’s Sahyog portal.

Created by the Indian Cyber Crime Coordination Centre (I4C) under the Ministry of Home Affairs, this platform was designed to streamline takedown requests under Section 79(3)(b) and facilitate direct communication between social media platforms and law enforcement agencies.

However, ‘X’ has refused to onboard an employee onto the Sahyog portal, claiming it acts as a “censorship tool” that pressures platforms to remove content without proper legal review.

The lawsuit argues that this is yet another attempt by the government to control online discourse without judicial oversight.
International, Politics

Nepalese people know mastermind behind royal massacre of 2001 says Prachanda

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PTI, Kathmandu, Mar 15, 2025 :  Nepal’s former prime minister and CPN-Maoist Centre chairman Pushpakamal Dahal ‘Prachanda’ on Friday said that the Nepalese people know who is the mastermind behind the royal palace massacre of 2001, in which the entire family of then king Birendra Shah were killed.

     
Prachanda, speaking at a programme organised by his party in Sindhupalchowk district, said, “The palace massacre was carried out by those within the royal family itself.”
     
“Who had killed his own brother?” Prachanda said, instigating serious accusation on former monarch Gyanendra.
     
“One who was behind the royal massacre is now talking big things,” he said. “People know very well the mastermind behind the royal massacre,” he said.
     
On the night of June 1, 2001, the entire family of Birendra, including queen Aishwarya and crown prince Dipendra, were killed in a mysterious manner.
     
However, the official probe committee formed after the incident said in its report that then crown prince Dipendra killed his entire family, including the king, queen, his brother and sister, before killing himself. The report was dismissed by many at that time.
     
Nepal’s former King Gyanendra Shah, 77, on Sunday arrived here amidst tight security, as pro-monarchy activists gathered at the airport to welcome him.
     
As soon as Gyanendra landed at the Tribhuvan International Airport from Pokhara on board the Simrik Air helicopter, hundreds of loyalists, including leaders and cadres of pro-monarchists Rastriya Prajatantra Party, started chanting slogans in his favour.
     
The crowd carried placards with slogans such as “We want our King back,” “Abolish federal republican system and reinstate the monarchy,” and “The King and the country are dearer than our life.”
     
Prachanda also accused the former monarch of being involved in gold smuggling and idol theft.
     
“One who had stolen big idols in the past is now trying to become the king,” said Prachanda. “Don’t think that Nepalese people have forgotten who was involved in gold smuggling in the past,” he claimed.
     
Prachanda recalled that when he became the prime minister for the first time, he announced to re-investigate the palace massacre but it could not happen as he had to quit the post within short period.
     
“If I had completed the five-year tenure as the prime minister, it would be possible to punish the traitor and one who killed his own brother,” he said.
     
Prachanda warned the former monarch not to show misadventure.
     
“A federal democratic republic system established with the sacrifice of thousands of people cannot be snatched by taking some 10,000 to 15,000 people on the street,” he said.
     
Prachanda also called people to participate in the grand rally being organised by his party in Kathmandu on March 28 to counter the move of the pro-monarchists.
International, Regional, West Bengal

Key Recommendations and Solutions Unveiled at 2nd International Workshop to Revitalize Climate-Resilient Orange Cultivation in Eastern Himalayas

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KalimNews, Kalimpong, March 7, 2025: The 2nd International Workshop on Empowering Farmers for Climate Resilient Orange Cultivation in the Eastern Himalayas was successfully held on the 5th and 6th of March, 2025, at Cluny Women’s College, Kalimpong. The workshop was organized by the Directorate of Cinchona and Other Medicinal Plants (DCOMP) in collaboration with Cluny Women’s College, Kalimpong, with the aim to address the challenges faced by local orange farmers, particularly in the Darjeeling and Sikkim regions.

In a press release, the DCOMP emphasized the significant role Darjeeling Mandarin Orange has played as the economic backbone of the region. However, the crop has faced considerable setbacks since the 1970s due to Citrus Decline, which drastically reduced the area under cultivation and affected both production and productivity. During the 1920s and 1930s, Darjeeling and Sikkim generated annual revenues of approximately Rs. 4.5 lakh from orange sales alone. However, the region now produces only a few hundred tonnes of oranges annually, with the once-bustling regulated market in Siliguri now seeing limited supply.


Despite these setbacks, the demand for fresh oranges remains high, and both tradition
al and new orange farmers are keen to revitalize this crucial agricultural sector. In response to these challenges, the workshop aimed to provide technological support to boost production, productivity, and the overall quality of oranges. The workshop gathered experts from across the globe, including researchers from the USA, Iran, and Arunachal Pradesh’s Central Agricultural University, as well as scientists from neighboring Nepal and Bhutan, who participated virtually as well as in person. Local farmers, self-help groups, cooperative societies, extension workers, and researchers also participated, sharing insights and discussing viable solutions.

Key participants included the Honourable Minister In-charge of Food Processing Industries and Horticulture,  Arup Roy, and the Honourable Chief Executive of the Gorkhaland Territorial Administration (GTA),  Anit Thapa, along with senior officials from various government departments, Dr. Samuel Rai, the Director of the DCOMP stated..

The workshop featured extensive discussions on addressing technological interventions, with farmers presenting the difficulties they face and seeking practical solutions. The event included six technical sessions, as well as discussions on recommendations from the previous international workshop held last year, where 65% of the recommended issues had already been addressed.

The DCOMP also conducted surveys in orange-growing areas, covering aspects such as area, production, productivity, pest and disease management, orchard management, and soil fertility. The findings of these surveys will soon be analyzed to inform future interventions.

Key Topics and Solutions Discussed at the Workshop:

  1. Foot Rot and Inarching Technology: Foot rot caused by Phytophthora is a significant issue for orange cultivation. The practice of inarching trees with rootstocks like Rangpur Lime and Rough Lemon has been identified as a potential solution. However, the adoption rate remains low, and efforts will focus on more demonstrations and training in farmers’ fields. Additionally, efforts are underway to source Trifoliate orange plants for rootstocks.

  2. Trunk Borer and Fruit Fly: Both pests, which pose a serious threat to orange crops, were discussed in detail. DCOMP proposed an innovative pest control solution where farmers receive incentives for catching these pests, a measure approved by GTA.

  3. Insect Pests and Diseases: The workshop addressed other major and minor insect pests and diseases. New methods for quickly identifying viral and bacterial diseases were discussed, with requests for research institutes and universities to develop cost-effective solutions.

  4. Soil Fertility and Nutritional Management: Emphasis was placed on improving soil fertility and nutritional management, with collaboration encouraged between the DCOMP and the Animal Resource Development Department to ensure a steady supply of farmyard manure.

  5. Rejuvenating Old Orange Plants: As many orange plants in the region are nearing the end of their productive life, rejuvenation techniques were explored to save the remaining trees, using available technologies to boost their productivity.

  6. Production of Quality Planting Material: The government has initiated the production of five lakh grafted and budded plants, specifically on Rangpur lime and Rough Lemon rootstocks, to support the rejuvenation of orange orchards.

  7. Water Management: The installation of Fertigation and Drip Irrigation systems will be encouraged to ensure efficient water use, particularly in orchards located in water-scarce areas.

  8. Extension Functionaries Support: A significant focus was placed on strengthening and empowering extension workers with technological support to ensure they can assist farmers effectively in their day-to-day operations.

  9. Orange Cultivation Guides: DCOMP, along with RRS UBKV, has developed a comprehensive booklet in both English and Nepali for farmers and extension workers. The booklet includes quality photographs to help understand the common problems and available solutions, along with a calendar of activities for the entire year.

  10. Tissue Culture Laboratory: The Department of Science and Technology is supporting the establishment of a Tissue Culture Laboratory in Mungpoo dedicated to orange cultivation, aiming to promote Shoot Tip Grafting and other in-vitro techniques.

The workshop not only provided a platform for the exchange of knowledge but also focused on forging stronger collaborations between various stakeholders, including local farmers, experts, and government departments. The discussions culminated in several important recommendations to rejuvenate the orange industry and make it more climate-resilient.

Recommendations for Rejuvenating Orange Cultivation:

Research:

  1. Orchard management, including nutritional and water requirements.
  2. Localized pest and disease management strategies.
  3. Development of new products to increase the shelf-life of fresh fruits.
  4. Compilation of best practices from both domestic and international orange growers.
  5. Establishment of dependable disease indexing laboratories.
  6. Long-term research on rootstock selection and climate-resilient, eco-friendly production systems.

 Extension:

  1. Rejuvenating old orchards and starting new ones with grafted plants.
  2. Implementing drip irrigation systems for efficient water use.
  3. Creating model orchards for farmer visits and training.
  4. Formation of farmer-technologist groups for continuous knowledge exchange.

Administration:

  1. Regular workshops and conferences to keep all stakeholders updated on technological advancements.
  2. Establishment of model orchards under DCOMP for training and demonstration.
  3. Ensuring the availability of good quality rootstocks and grafted plants.
  4. Providing essential tools and resources, including sprayers and fertilizers, to farmers.

This workshop was a significant step forward in addressing the challenges faced by orange farmers in the Eastern Himalayas and highlighted the importance of innovation, collaboration, and sustainable practices to revitalize this crucial agricultural sector.